Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-38418

Critical

Published: 14 October 2022

Published
14 October 2022
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.3124 96.9th percentile
Risk Priority 38 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2022-38418 is a critical-severity Path Traversal (CWE-22) vulnerability in Adobe Coldfusion. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 3.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

Adobe ColdFusion versions Update 14 and earlier, along with Update 4 and earlier, are affected by a path traversal vulnerability (CWE-22) that allows improper limitation of pathnames to restricted directories. The issue carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.8 and can lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.

Unauthenticated attackers can exploit the flaw over the network without any user interaction or credentials, achieving remote code execution on the target system.

The Adobe security advisory at https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb22-44.html details the affected releases and provides mitigation guidance along with patch availability for ColdFusion installations.

The associated EPSS score is 0.3124 at both current and peak values, indicating no material rise after disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Adobe ColdFusion versions Update 14 (and earlier) and Update 4 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the…

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current user. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

adobe
coldfusion
2018, 2021

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-22

Validates pathnames and filenames to prevent traversal outside intended directories.

References