Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-45854

Medium

Published: 07 February 2023

Published
07 February 2023
Modified
25 February 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 4.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0024 47.0th percentile
Risk Priority 9 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2022-45854 is a medium-severity Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions (CWE-754) vulnerability in Zyxel Nwa110Ax Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 4.3 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked at the 47.0th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

An improper check for unusual conditions in Zyxel NWA110AX firmware verisons prior to 6.50(ABTG.0)C0, which could allow a LAN attacker to cause a temporary denial-of-service (DoS) by sending crafted VLAN frames if the MAC address of the vulnerable AP were…

more

intercepted by the attacker.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

zyxel
nwa110ax firmware
≤ 6.45\(abtg.0\)c0
zyxel
nwa210ax firmware
≤ 6.45\(abtd.0\)c0
zyxel
wax510d firmware
≤ 6.45\(abtf.0\)c0
zyxel
wax610d firmware
≤ 6.45\(abte.0\)c0
zyxel
wax630s firmware
≤ 6.45\(abzd.0\)c0
zyxel
wax650s firmware
≤ 6.45\(abrm.0\)c0

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-754

Requires detection and response to audit logging failures as an unusual or exceptional condition.

addresses: CWE-754

Implements detection of unusual or exceptional conditions followed by safe mode entry, reducing the window for exploitation of unchecked conditions.

addresses: CWE-754

Training ensures users perform required checks for unusual or exceptional conditions as part of contingency roles, limiting attacker leverage from skipped validations.

addresses: CWE-754

IR testing directly validates checks for unusual or exceptional conditions that could indicate security incidents.

addresses: CWE-754

Requires ongoing monitoring of organization-defined metrics and analysis, enabling checks for unusual or exceptional conditions.

addresses: CWE-754

Security testing routinely checks for unusual or exceptional inputs/conditions, identifying missing validation steps that flaw remediation then resolves.

addresses: CWE-754

Requires detection of unusual conditions followed by a controlled transition to the defined failure state.

addresses: CWE-754

MTTF determination forces explicit checks for conditions that precede predictable component failure.

References