Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-4611

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 19 December 2022

Published
19 December 2022
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 4.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0388 88.5th percentile
Risk Priority 11 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2022-4611 is a medium-severity Use of Hard-coded Credentials (CWE-798) vulnerability in Clickstudios Passwordstate. Its CVSS base score is 4.3 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked in the top 11.5% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Click Studios Passwordstate and the Passwordstate Browser Extension for Chrome. The issue stems from hard-coded credentials (CWE-798) in an unspecified component; successful manipulation allows remote initiation of the attack without user interaction.

Low-privileged remote attackers can exploit the flaw to obtain limited confidential information, as reflected in its CVSS 4.3 score. Publicly disclosed exploit details indicate the attack may be usable against exposed instances.

Advisories recommend upgrading the affected Passwordstate components to address the issue, with further details available from sources such as modzero and VulDB.

The EPSS score rose from a low baseline to a peak of 0.1221 on 2025-12-11 before receding to the current 0.0388, indicating a period of increased exploitation interest after disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Click Studios Passwordstate and Passwordstate Browser Extension Chrome. This affects an unknown part. The manipulation leads to hard-coded credentials. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has…

more

been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier VDB-216273 was assigned to this vulnerability.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

clickstudios
passwordstate
9.5, 9.5.8.4 · ≤ 9.5

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-798

Enables users to notice when hard-coded credentials have been exploited for unauthorized access.

addresses: CWE-798

Security training explicitly warns against hard-coded credentials, lowering their use in systems.

addresses: CWE-798

Policy and procedures prohibit hard-coded credentials in favor of managed authentication.

addresses: CWE-798

External identity providers eliminate the need for hard-coded credentials in applications.

addresses: CWE-798

Changing default authenticators prior to first use and protecting content prevents use of hard-coded credentials.

addresses: CWE-798

Central credential stores and rotation policies remove the need for hard-coded credentials in configuration files or code.

addresses: CWE-798

Intelligence programs surface reports of campaigns that abuse hard-coded credentials in products, prompting removal or replacement and thereby reducing successful exploitation.

addresses: CWE-798

Planned investment enables secure credential storage and management systems instead of hard-coded credentials.

References