Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-1112

Path Traversal in Codedropz Drag And Drop Multiple File Upload - Contact Form 7 ≤ 5.0.6.3

Public PoCPath Traversal
Published
01 March 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
CVSS Score v3.1 4.7
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.030 86th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2023-1112 is a medium-severity Relative Path Traversal (CWE-23) vulnerability in Codedropz Drag And Drop Multiple File Upload - Contact Form 7. Its CVSS base score is 4.7 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 14% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

A vulnerability exists in the Drag and Drop Multiple File Upload Contact Form 7 plugin version 5.0.6.1 for WordPress. It is present in an unspecified function within the admin-ajax.php file, where manipulation of the upload_name argument permits relative path traversal. The issue is tracked as CWE-23 and CWE-22, carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 4.7, and can be triggered remotely.

An attacker with administrative privileges can exploit the flaw over the network to read or write files outside the intended directory, resulting in limited impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Public proof-of-concept code has been released, enabling potential use by any party able to reach the affected endpoint.

The EPSS score rose from a low baseline to a peak of 0.3855, indicating emerging exploitation interest after public disclosure. References consist of a GitHub repository containing the exploit details along with Vuldb entries, but no vendor patch or mitigation guidance is provided in the available sources.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A vulnerability was found in Drag and Drop Multiple File Upload Contact Form 7 5.0.6.1 on WordPress. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file admin-ajax.php. The manipulation of the argument upload_name leads to…

more

relative path traversal. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-222072.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1005 Data from Local System Collection
Adversaries may search local system sources, such as file systems, configuration files, local databases, virtual machine files, or process memory, to find files of interest and sensitive data prior to Exfiltration.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-2328Same product: Codedropz Drag And Drop Multiple File Upload - Contact Form 7
CVE-2024-50453Same product class: WordPress / CMS plugin
CVE-2023-47178Same product class: WordPress / CMS plugin
CVE-2024-10625Same product class: WordPress / CMS plugin
CVE-2024-35634Same product class: WordPress / CMS plugin
CVE-2023-47679Same product class: WordPress / CMS plugin
CVE-2024-43140Same product class: WordPress / CMS plugin
CVE-2024-33541Same product class: WordPress / CMS plugin
CVE-2024-5349Same product class: WordPress / CMS plugin
CVE-2025-1769Same product class: WordPress / CMS plugin

Affected Assets

codedropz
drag and drop multiple file upload - contact form 7
≤ 5.0.6.3

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V5.3.2

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-22

Validates pathnames and filenames to prevent traversal outside intended directories.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require input validation and path sanitization that prevent relative traversal.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Patching/maintenance can remediate known path-traversal flaws in deployed software (partial prevention of exploitability) but does nothing to stop the coding defect from being introduced in the first place.

PR.AA-05 none match
prevents

PR.AA-05 defines and reviews access policies but does not address code-level pathname neutralization, so neither direction prevents CWE-22.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development catches path traversal via static/dynamic analysis, but does not itself implement the fix.

prevents

Secure development lifecycle mandates input validation and path-handling controls that directly prevent relative path traversal.

prevents

Application security requirements explicitly call for controls against path traversal and other injection flaws.

prevents

Secure architecture principles include directory isolation and canonicalization, reducing but not eliminating traversal risk.

prevents

Secure coding standards require neutralizing path traversal sequences, directly addressing CWE-23.

mitigates

Information access restriction limits which files can be reached, mitigating impact but not preventing the traversal flaw.

References