Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-20591

Amd Epyc 8024Pn Firmware ≤ genoapi_1.0.0.8

Published
13 August 2024
Modified
13 March 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 6.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0030 23th percentile
Risk Priority 48 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2023-20591 is a medium-severity Improper Initialization (CWE-665) vulnerability in Amd Epyc 8024Pn Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 6.5 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked at the 23th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SA-8 (Security and Privacy Engineering Principles) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Improper re-initialization of IOMMU during the DRTM event may permit an untrusted platform configuration to persist, allowing an attacker to read or modify hypervisor memory, potentially resulting in loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-20584Same product: Amd Epyc 7203
CVE-2023-20573Same product: Amd Epyc 7203
CVE-2023-20566Same product: Amd Epyc 7203
CVE-2023-31346Same product: Amd Epyc 7203 Firmware
CVE-2023-31347Same product: Amd Epyc 7203 Firmware
CVE-2024-21980Same product: Amd Epyc 7203
CVE-2024-21978Same product: Amd Epyc 7203
CVE-2023-31355Same product: Amd Epyc 7203
CVE-2023-20578Same product: Amd Epyc 7203
CVE-2023-20575Same product: Amd Epyc 72F3

Affected Assets

amd
epyc 8024pn firmware
≤ genoapi_1.0.0.8
amd
epyc 8024p firmware
≤ genoapi_1.0.0.8
amd
epyc 8124pn firmware
≤ genoapi_1.0.0.8
amd
epyc 8124p firmware
≤ genoapi_1.0.0.8
amd
epyc 8224pn firmware
≤ genoapi_1.0.0.8
amd
epyc 8224p firmware
≤ genoapi_1.0.0.8
amd
epyc 8324pn firmware
≤ genoapi_1.0.0.8
amd
epyc 8324p firmware
≤ genoapi_1.0.0.8
amd
epyc 8434pn firmware
≤ genoapi_1.0.0.8
amd
epyc 8434p firmware
≤ genoapi_1.0.0.8
+55 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation directly exercises initialization paths and can reveal missing or incorrect resource setup.

Engineering principles applied during design and implementation can require explicit initialization to a known state.

Requiring the system to fail to a known state structurally reduces the chance that uninitialized resources remain reachable.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly enforce proper resource initialization during coding and testing.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect uninitialized variables but does not itself enforce initialization practices.

prevents

Configuration management can enforce secure defaults and initialization settings but is not the primary control for code-level initialization.

prevents

Secure development life cycle mandates initialization checks and secure defaults that directly prevent improper resource initialization.

prevents

Secure system architecture and engineering principles require explicit initialization of resources and secure state management.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly forbid uninitialized variables and mandate proper resource initialization before use.

References