Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-21819

High

Published: 14 February 2023

Published
14 February 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.2138 95.8th percentile
Risk Priority 28 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-21819 is a high-severity Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 1809. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 4.2% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2023-21819 is a denial of service vulnerability affecting the Windows Secure Channel component. It received a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.5 reflecting network attackability with low complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, and high impact solely on availability, along with association to CWE-125.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can send crafted network traffic to trigger the flaw and disrupt service availability in the Secure Channel implementation.

Microsoft has published an advisory entry for CVE-2023-21819 that security practitioners can reference for patch and mitigation details.

The EPSS score rose from a low baseline to a peak of 0.3919 before receding to the current value of 0.2138, indicating a period of elevated exploitation interest after disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Windows Secure Channel Denial of Service Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows 10 1809
≤ 10.0.17763.4010
microsoft
windows 10 20h2
≤ 10.0.19042.2604
microsoft
windows 10 21h2
≤ 10.0.19044.2604
microsoft
windows 10 22h2
≤ 10.0.19045.2604
microsoft
windows 11 21h2
≤ 10.0.22000.1574
microsoft
windows server 2019
all versions
microsoft
windows server 2022
all versions

Mitigating Controls

No mitigating controls mapped yet. The per-CVE control annotator has not reached this CVE.

References