Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-24931

High

Published: 11 April 2023

Published
11 April 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.1205 93.9th percentile
Risk Priority 22 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-24931 is a high-severity Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Server 2012. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 6.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

Windows Secure Channel, the component responsible for implementing TLS and other cryptographic protocols in Windows, is affected by CVE-2023-24931, a denial-of-service vulnerability. The flaw is associated with CWE-125 and carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, reflecting a network-accessible attack that requires no authentication or user interaction and impacts availability while leaving confidentiality and integrity intact.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can send specially crafted network traffic to a vulnerable Windows system and trigger the flaw, resulting in a denial of service that disrupts secure-channel communications without any other privileges or local access.

Microsoft’s Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-24931 provides official guidance on available updates and mitigation steps for affected Windows versions.

The EPSS score has remained flat at 0.1205 since disclosure, indicating no material increase in observed exploitation interest.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Windows Secure Channel Denial of Service Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows 10 1507
≤ 10.0.10240.19869
microsoft
windows 10 1607
≤ 10.0.14393.5850
microsoft
windows 10 1809
≤ 10.0.17763.4252
microsoft
windows 10 20h2
≤ 10.0.19042.2846
microsoft
windows 10 21h2
≤ 10.0.19044.2846
microsoft
windows 10 22h2
≤ 10.0.19045.2846
microsoft
windows 11 21h2
≤ 10.0.22000.1817
microsoft
windows 11 22h2
≤ 10.0.22621.1555
microsoft
windows server 2008
r2
microsoft
windows server 2012
all versions, r2
+3 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

No mitigating controls mapped yet. The per-CVE control annotator has not reached this CVE.

References