Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-26818

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 19 May 2023

Published
19 May 2023
Modified
21 January 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 5.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0518 90.1th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-26818 is a medium-severity Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) vulnerability in Telegram Telegram. Its CVSS base score is 5.5 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked in the top 9.9% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2023-26818 affects Telegram desktop clients version 9.3.1 and 9.4.0. The flaw stems from improper handling of the DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES environment variable, which permits unauthorized access to files, microphone input, and video recording that should be gated by macOS TCC protections. It is tracked under CWE-863 and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 5.5 reflecting local attack vector, low complexity, and high confidentiality impact.

A local attacker who can execute or inject code into the Telegram process can set DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES to load a malicious library, thereby bypassing TCC prompts and reading protected resources or capturing audio and video without user consent. The technique requires the ability to launch Telegram under a controlled environment but does not need elevated privileges beyond a standard user account.

Public references consist primarily of a technical write-up demonstrating the TCC bypass; no official Telegram advisory or patch information is supplied in the available sources. The associated EPSS score remains flat at 0.0518 with no observed increase after disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Telegram 9.3.1 and 9.4.0 allows attackers to access restricted files, microphone ,or video recording via the DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES flag.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

telegram
telegram
9.3.1, 9.4

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-863

Periodic review and update of procedures reduces incorrect authorization implementations over time.

addresses: CWE-863

Supervision identifies cases where authorization logic incorrectly permits unauthorized actions.

addresses: CWE-863

Defining permitted attribute values and auditing modifications reduces the chance of incorrect authorization outcomes due to tampered or missing labels.

addresses: CWE-863

The authorization process and usage restrictions help prevent incorrect authorization for remote access types.

addresses: CWE-863

Establishing configuration and connection requirements helps ensure correct rather than incorrect authorization for wireless access.

addresses: CWE-863

Establishing connection authorization processes for mobile devices helps ensure authorization decisions are correctly implemented rather than incorrect.

addresses: CWE-863

Monitoring account use, notifying on changes, and reviewing accounts for compliance corrects incorrect authorization assignments.

addresses: CWE-863

Ensures authorization decisions for external system use are correctly implemented and enforced.

References