Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-28247

High

Published: 11 April 2023

Published
11 April 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.1332 94.3th percentile
Risk Priority 23 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-28247 is a high-severity Wrap or Wraparound (CWE-191) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Server 2012. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 5.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2023-28247 is an information disclosure vulnerability affecting the Windows Network File System component. It carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 with a network attack vector, low attack complexity, and no requirements for authentication or user interaction, resulting in high impact to confidentiality while leaving integrity and availability unaffected. The underlying weakness is tracked under CWE-191.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can send specially crafted requests to an affected Windows system running NFS services and obtain sensitive information that would otherwise be inaccessible. Because the flaw requires no privileges or user assistance, exploitation can be performed from anywhere on the network that can reach the NFS endpoint.

Microsoft's Security Response Center advisory at the referenced URL details available security updates and configuration guidance for mitigating the issue. The EPSS score has remained flat at 0.1332 with no material increase since disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Windows Network File System Information Disclosure Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows server 2012
all versions, r2
microsoft
windows server 2016
all versions
microsoft
windows server 2019
all versions
microsoft
windows server 2022
all versions

Mitigating Controls

No mitigating controls mapped yet. The per-CVE control annotator has not reached this CVE.

References