Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-31718

Frangoteam Fuxa ≤ 1.1.12

Public PoC
Published
22 September 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.015 72th percentile
Risk Priority 75 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2023-31718 is a high-severity PHP Remote File Inclusion (CWE-98) vulnerability in Frangoteam Fuxa. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 28% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

FUXA versions 1.1.12 and earlier contain a local file inclusion vulnerability in the /api/download endpoint. The affected component is the open-source FUXA industrial SCADA/HMI platform, which exposes this flaw to unauthenticated network requests and carries a CVSS 7.5 rating reflecting high confidentiality impact with no required privileges or user interaction.

An attacker with network access can supply crafted parameters to the download API and retrieve arbitrary files from the underlying server filesystem. Successful exploitation yields read access to sensitive configuration data, credentials, or other restricted content without authentication.

Public references consist of a proof-of-concept repository and the upstream FUXA project page; no vendor advisory or patch details are provided in the available sources. The CVE maintains an EPSS score near 0.38, indicating sustained moderate exploitation interest since disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

FUXA <= 1.1.12 is vulnerable to Local via Inclusion via /api/download.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-31716Same product: Frangoteam Fuxa
CVE-2023-31719Same product: Frangoteam Fuxa
CVE-2023-31717Same product: Frangoteam Fuxa
CVE-2026-25951Same product: Frangoteam Fuxa
CVE-2026-25895Same product: Frangoteam Fuxa
CVE-2025-69985Same product: Frangoteam Fuxa
CVE-2025-69981Same product: Frangoteam Fuxa
CVE-2026-25939Same product: Frangoteam Fuxa
CVE-2026-25752Same product: Frangoteam Fuxa
CVE-2025-69970Same product: Frangoteam Fuxa

Affected Assets

frangoteam
fuxa
≤ 1.1.12

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices such as input validation and allow-listing of include paths directly prevent the weakness.

PR.PS-01 partial match
prevents

Hardened runtime configuration (e.g., allow_url_include=off) directly blocks RFI even if code is flawed.

PR.PS-05 partial match
prevents

Execution restrictions can prevent the remote payload from running, while eliminating the weakness reduces the need for such controls.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect RFI but does not prevent the weakness by itself.

prevents

Secure development lifecycle mandates input validation and safe include/require patterns that directly prevent remote file inclusion.

prevents

Application security requirements explicitly call for controls against injection and unsafe file operations.

prevents

Secure architecture principles reduce attack surface but do not specifically address dynamic file inclusion.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly require whitelisting and sanitization of filenames used in include/require statements.

none

Information access restriction limits what files can be read but does not address dynamic inclusion logic.

References