Security Resilience

CVE-2023-32252

Memory Safety in Linux Kernel 5.15 – 5.15.145

Published
24 July 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.041 90th percentile
Risk Priority 65 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2023-32252 is a high-severity NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476) vulnerability in Linux Linux Kernel. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique OS Credential Dumping (T1003); ranked in the top 10% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

A flaw exists in the Linux kernel's ksmbd, the high-performance in-kernel SMB server, specifically in its handling of SMB2_LOGOFF commands. The root cause is missing validation of a pointer before it is dereferenced, classified as CWE-476. The resulting denial-of-service condition carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 with network attack vector, no required privileges or user interaction, and high availability impact.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can send crafted SMB2_LOGOFF requests to a vulnerable ksmbd instance and trigger a kernel-level crash or service outage, achieving denial of service without any other system access.

The EPSS probability rose from a low baseline to a peak of 0.0660 on 2025-01-22 before receding to the current value of 0.0014, indicating a period of increased exploitation interest after public disclosure. Red Hat, NetApp, and Zero Day Initiative advisories reference the issue and point to corresponding kernel updates.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's ksmbd, a high-performance in-kernel SMB server. The specific flaw exists within the handling of SMB2_LOGOFF commands. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a pointer prior to accessing it.…

more

An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create a denial-of-service condition on the system.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1003 OS Credential Dumping Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to dump credentials to obtain account login and credential material, normally in the form of a hash or a clear text password.
T1003.007 Proc Filesystem Credential Access
Adversaries may gather credentials from the proc filesystem or `/proc`.
T1006 Direct Volume Access Stealth
Adversaries may directly access a volume to bypass file access controls and file system monitoring.
T1011 Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium Exfiltration
Adversaries may attempt to exfiltrate data over a different network medium than the command and control channel.
T1012 Query Registry Discovery
Adversaries may interact with the Windows Registry to gather information about the system, configuration, and installed software.
T1016 System Network Configuration Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may look for details about the network configuration and settings, such as IP and/or MAC addresses, of systems they access or through information discovery of remote systems.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-32248Same product: Linux Linux Kernel
CVE-2023-2898Same product: Linux Linux Kernel
CVE-2023-3212Same product: Linux Linux Kernel
CVE-2023-28466Same product: Linux Linux Kernel
CVE-2023-2953Same product: Netapp H300S
CVE-2024-33600Same product: Netapp H300S
CVE-2023-3338Same product: Linux Linux Kernel
CVE-2023-33250Same product: Linux Linux Kernel
CVE-2023-40791Same product: Linux Linux Kernel
CVE-2023-52585Same product: Linux Linux Kernel

Affected Assets

linux
linux kernel
5.15 — 5.15.145 · 5.16 — 6.1.29 · 6.2 — 6.2.16
netapp
h300s firmware
all versions
netapp
h500s firmware
all versions
netapp
h700s firmware
all versions
netapp
h410s firmware
all versions
netapp
h410c firmware
all versions

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 partial match
blocks

Secure SDLC practices (static analysis, code review, safe coding standards) directly prevent NULL dereference bugs during development.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

removes
removes
removes
removes
removes

References