Security Resilience

CVE-2023-3299

Info Disclosure in Hashicorp Nomad 1.2.11 – 1.4.10

Published
20 July 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 3.4
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0060 47th percentile
Risk Priority 27 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2023-3299 is a low-severity Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data (CWE-201) vulnerability in Hashicorp Nomad. Its CVSS base score is 3.4 (Low).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Data from Local System (T1005); ranked at the 47th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

HashiCorp Nomad Enterprise 1.2.11 up to 1.5.6, and 1.4.10 ACL policies using a block without a label generates unexpected results. Fixed in 1.6.0, 1.5.7, and 1.4.11.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1005 Data from Local System Collection
Adversaries may search local system sources, such as file systems, configuration files, local databases, virtual machine files, or process memory, to find files of interest and sensitive data prior to Exfiltration.
T1014 Rootkit Stealth
Adversaries may use rootkits to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components.
T1016.001 Internet Connection Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may check for Internet connectivity on compromised systems.
T1021.008 Direct Cloud VM Connections Lateral Movement
Adversaries may leverage [Valid Accounts](https://attack.
T1027.001 Binary Padding Stealth
Adversaries may use binary padding to add junk data and change the on-disk representation of malware.
T1036.004 Masquerade Task or Service Stealth
Adversaries may attempt to manipulate the name of a task or service to make it appear legitimate or benign.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-1299Same product: Hashicorp Nomad
CVE-2024-12678Same product: Hashicorp Nomad
CVE-2024-7625Same product: Hashicorp Nomad
CVE-2023-0821Same product: Hashicorp Nomad
CVE-2025-3744Same product: Hashicorp Nomad
CVE-2024-6717Same product: Hashicorp Nomad
CVE-2024-10975Same product: Hashicorp Nomad
CVE-2025-1296Same product: Hashicorp Nomad
CVE-2023-1782Same product: Hashicorp Nomad
CVE-2023-1296Same product: Hashicorp Nomad

Affected Assets

hashicorp
nomad
1.2.11 — 1.4.10 · 1.2.11 — 1.4.10 · 1.5.0 — 1.5.6

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

—

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 1 hardening rule · 1 OS baseline
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V14.2.3

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-668

Controls whether organization resources are exposed to external system spheres by permitting or prohibiting their use.

addresses: CWE-668

The control ensures information is not released into a security sphere where the recipient lacks matching access authorizations.

addresses: CWE-668

The control ensures information resources are not exposed to the incorrect (public) sphere through review and authorization.

addresses: CWE-668

Protects against data mining that would expose resources to unauthorized spheres by enforcing detection and controls.

addresses: CWE-668

Restricts information flows to ensure resources are not exposed to incorrect or unauthorized spheres.

addresses: CWE-668

Controlling internal connections prevents exposure of resources to unintended internal spheres.

addresses: CWE-668

Knowing exact processing and storage locations helps avoid exposure of resources to incorrect spheres.

addresses: CWE-668

The control prevents exposure of the media resource to the wrong security sphere.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

DE.CM-09 partial match
blocks

Monitoring runtime data flows and outputs can detect sensitive data being transmitted.

PR.DS-02 partial match
blocks

Protecting data-in-transit can include filtering or encrypting to avoid exposing sensitive content.

PR.DS-10 partial match
blocks

Protecting data-in-use includes removing confidential values before they are processed or sent.

PR.PS-06 partial match
blocks

Secure SDLC practices directly prevent insertion of sensitive data into application outputs and messages.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

degrades

Classification identifies sensitive data so it is not inadvertently transmitted.

degrades

Labelling makes sensitive data visible to developers and prevents accidental inclusion in outbound messages.

removes
removes
removes

Hardening callouts derived

DISA STIG baselines are authored against specific weaknesses. Where this CVE cites a broad weakness class, the mapping is not asserted at that abstraction (owner ruling, 2026-09-25: grade only at Base and below), so no rule is shown here rather than a rule shown against the wrong grain.

  • No fine-grained STIG row for CWE-668, a class-level weakness. Rules are authored against its narrower children: CWE-427, CWE-552.

References