Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-3338

Memory Safety in Debian Linux 10.0 … 11.0

Public PoCMemory Safety
Published
30 June 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
CVSS Score v3.1 6.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.080 94th percentile
Risk Priority 60 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2023-3338 is a medium-severity NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476) vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux. Its CVSS base score is 6.5 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Endpoint Denial of Service (T1499); ranked in the top 6% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

A null pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's DECnet networking protocol implementation, tracked as CVE-2023-3338. The flaw is classified under CWE-476 and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5, reflecting network attack vector, low complexity, and low privileges required to trigger a denial-of-service condition that affects system availability while leaving confidentiality and integrity intact.

An authenticated remote attacker can send specially crafted network traffic to a system with DECnet enabled, causing the kernel to dereference a null pointer and crash. This results in a reboot or loss of service without the need for user interaction or elevated privileges on the target.

Red Hat, Debian, and other distributions have published advisories and backported fixes through their respective kernel update channels, as referenced in the listed Red Hat Bugzilla entry and Debian LTS announcements. The EPSS score rose from lower values after the 2023 disclosure to a peak of 0.1123 in December 2025 before receding to the current 0.0772, indicating later-emerging exploitation interest that warrants renewed attention for affected DECnet deployments.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A null pointer dereference flaw was found in the Linux kernel's DECnet networking protocol. This issue could allow a remote user to crash the system.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1499 Endpoint Denial of Service Impact
Adversaries may perform Endpoint Denial of Service (DoS) attacks to degrade or block the availability of services to users.
T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation Impact
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users.
T1489 Service Stop Impact
Adversaries may stop or disable services on a system to render those services unavailable to legitimate users.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-28466Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2023-52585Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2023-32248Same product: Linux Linux Kernel
CVE-2023-3212Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2023-32252Same product: Linux Linux Kernel
CVE-2023-2898Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2024-33600Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2025-39857Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2025-38203Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2025-39920Same product: Debian Debian Linux

Affected Assets

linux
linux kernel
≤ 6.5
netapp
active iq unified manager
all versions
debian
debian linux
10.0, 11.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices (static analysis, code review, safe coding standards) directly prevent NULL dereference bugs during development.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect NULL dereference defects before release.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates defensive coding practices that can prevent NULL dereferences.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify input validation and pointer-safety rules.

prevents

Secure architecture principles encourage defensive design that avoids unsafe pointer use.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly require NULL-pointer checks and safe dereference patterns.

References