Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-36187

Critical

Published: 01 September 2023

Published
01 September 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0593 90.8th percentile
Risk Priority 23 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-36187 is a critical-severity Classic Buffer Overflow (CWE-120) vulnerability in Netgear Cbr40 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 9.2% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2023-36187 is a buffer overflow vulnerability, tracked as CWE-120, that affects the httpd component of NETGEAR R6400v2 wireless routers running firmware versions prior to 1.0.4.118. The issue received a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, reflecting network-accessible attack vectors that require no authentication or user interaction.

Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit the flaw by submitting a specially crafted URL to the device's web server, resulting in arbitrary code execution with full control over the affected router.

The vendor advisory PSV-2020-0578, published by NETGEAR, identifies the condition as a pre-authentication buffer overflow and directs users to upgrade to firmware 1.0.4.118 or later to eliminate the exposure. The associated EPSS score has remained flat at 0.0593 with no material increase since disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in NETGEAR R6400v2 before version 1.0.4.118, allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted URL to httpd.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

netgear
cbr40 firmware
≤ 2.5.0.24
netgear
lax20 firmware
≤ 1.1.6.34
netgear
mk62 firmware
≤ 1.1.6.122
netgear
mr60 firmware
≤ 1.1.6.122
netgear
ms60 firmware
≤ 1.1.6.122
netgear
rbw30 firmware
≤ 2.6.2.6
netgear
r6400 firmware
≤ 1.0.1.70
netgear
r6400v2 firmware
≤ 1.0.4.118
netgear
r6700v3 firmware
≤ 1.0.4.118
netgear
r7000 firmware
≤ 1.0.11.130
+5 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-120

Platform-independent managed code eliminates the need for unchecked native buffer copies that are the root cause of classic buffer overflows.

References