Security Resilience

CVE-2023-3765

Path Traversal in Lfprojects Mlflow ≤ 2.5.0

Public PoCHigh EPSSPath Traversal
Published
19 July 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 10.0
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.68 99.3th percentile
Risk Priority 100 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2023-3765 is a critical-severity Absolute Path Traversal (CWE-36) vulnerability in Lfprojects Mlflow. Its CVSS base score is 10.0 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Junk Data (T1001.001); ranked in the top 0.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2023-3765 is an absolute path traversal vulnerability, tracked as CWE-36, that affects the MLflow machine-learning platform in the GitHub repository mlflow/mlflow prior to version 2.5.0. The flaw received a CVSS 3.1 base score of 10.0, reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, no required privileges or user interaction, and changed scope that can produce total loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

An unauthenticated attacker reachable over the network can supply crafted paths that escape intended directories, enabling arbitrary file read or write operations on the server hosting the MLflow instance and potentially leading to full system compromise.

The referenced GitHub commit 6dde93758d42455cb90ef324407919ed67668b9b and the associated huntr.dev report indicate that the issue is resolved by upgrading to MLflow 2.5.0 or later. The EPSS score has reached a peak of 0.9279 with a current value of 0.9145, and the affected component is widely used in machine-learning workflows.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Absolute Path Traversal in GitHub repository mlflow/mlflow prior to 2.5.0.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1001.001 Junk Data Command And Control
Adversaries may add junk data to protocols used for command and control to make detection more difficult.
T1001.003 Protocol or Service Impersonation Command And Control
Adversaries may impersonate legitimate protocols or web service traffic to disguise command and control activity and thwart analysis efforts.
T1003.002 Security Account Manager Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to extract credential material from the Security Account Manager (SAM) database either through in-memory techniques or through the Windows Registry where the SAM database is stored.
T1003.008 /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to dump the contents of <code>/etc/passwd</code> and <code>/etc/shadow</code> to enable offline password cracking.
T1007 System Service Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may try to gather information about registered local system services.
T1010 Application Window Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of open application windows.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-6753Same product: Lfprojects Mlflow
CVE-2023-1176Same product: Lfprojects Mlflow
CVE-2026-68896Same vendor: Microsoft
CVE-2023-36786Same vendor: Microsoft
CVE-2024-21323Same vendor: Microsoft
CVE-2026-69612Same vendor: Microsoft
CVE-2023-32054Same vendor: Microsoft
CVE-2026-57211Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2026-32175Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2026-58300Same vendor: Microsoft

Affected Assets

lfprojects
mlflow
≤ 2.5.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 partial match
blocks

Secure SDLC practices directly require input validation and path sanitization that prevent absolute path traversal.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

blocks

A.8.25 mandates secure SDLC practices (secure requirements, checkpoints, secure coding guidelines, testing including code scans/penetration tests) that reach many path-traversal instances in custom software, but leaves a bounded remainder (e.g. third-party components, misconfigured outsourced development, or incomplete enforcement of guidelines) where the weakness can still be introduced and exploited.

blocks

Application security requirements typically mandate controls against path traversal in file-access functions.

blocks

A.8.27 mandates security-by-design principles (least privilege, default-deny, distrust-external-input, hardening, design review against attack patterns) that reach a minority slice of absolute path traversal (e.g. explicit path canonicalization rules or sandboxing), but most instances arise from ordinary string-concatenation flaws in custom code that the clause's high-level engineering principles do not themselves stop from being written or exploited.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly require neutralization of absolute path sequences in pathname construction.

finds

Security testing in development can detect absolute path traversal via static analysis and fuzzing.

References