Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-38096

Critical

Published: 03 May 2024

Published
03 May 2024
Modified
06 February 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.7493 98.9th percentile
Risk Priority 65 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-38096 is a critical-severity Improper Authentication (CWE-287) vulnerability in Netgear Prosafe Network Management System. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 1.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2023-38096 is an authentication bypass vulnerability in the MyHandlerInterceptor class of NETGEAR ProSAFE Network Management System. The flaw stems from improper implementation of the authentication mechanism and affects installations that expose the component to the network. It carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.8 and is also tracked as ZDI-CAN-19718.

Remote attackers require no authentication or user interaction to exploit the issue. Successful exploitation grants the ability to bypass authentication entirely, after which an attacker can achieve full control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system.

NETGEAR has published security advisory PSV-2023-0024 addressing this and related issues in ProSAFE Network Management System; the Zero Day Initiative has also released details under ZDI-23-920. The EPSS score currently stands at 0.7493 with the same recorded peak, indicating sustained exploitation interest since disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

NETGEAR ProSAFE Network Management System MyHandlerInterceptor Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of NETGEAR ProSAFE Network Management System. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the…

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MyHandlerInterceptor class. The issue results from improper implementation of the authentication mechanism. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the system. . Was ZDI-CAN-19718.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

netgear
prosafe network management system
≤ 1.7.0.20

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-287

Detects unauthorized successful logons resulting from improper authentication implementations.

addresses: CWE-287

Documented procedures ensure personnel are trained on authentication mechanisms, tangibly lowering the risk of improper authentication being exploited.

addresses: CWE-287

Security awareness training instructs users on secure authentication practices and avoiding credential compromise.

addresses: CWE-287

Training on authentication mechanisms and best practices decreases the occurrence of improper authentication.

addresses: CWE-287

Non-repudiation requires strong authentication mechanisms to irrefutably attribute performed actions to specific individuals or processes.

addresses: CWE-287

Session content review can reveal authentication bypasses or failures in session establishment.

addresses: CWE-287

Review of authentication-related audit records can detect improper authentication mechanisms or bypasses.

addresses: CWE-287

Assessments check authentication mechanisms for correct implementation and effectiveness, reducing successful authentication bypass attempts.

References