Security Resilience

CVE-2023-38180

DoS in Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 17.2.0 – 17.2.18

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedDoS
Published
08 August 2023
Modified
10 August 2026
KEV Added
09 August 2023
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.14 97th percentile
Risk Priority 84 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2023-38180 is a high-severity Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400) vulnerability in Microsoft Visual Studio 2022. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 3% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2023-38180 is a denial of service vulnerability in .NET and Visual Studio that carries a CVSS v3.1 score of 7.5 and is linked to CWE-400 for uncontrolled resource consumption. The flaw permits remote, unauthenticated attackers to trigger excessive resource use that can render affected components unavailable.

An attacker with network access can send specially crafted requests to exploit the issue and achieve a denial-of-service condition without requiring user interaction or credentials.

Microsoft security updates address the vulnerability, and administrators are advised to apply the patches referenced in the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory. Fedora package maintainers have also issued updated builds to resolve the exposure in their distributions.

The CVE is listed in CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, confirming observed in-the-wild exploitation. EPSS scores have remained low, with a current value of 0.0088 and a peak of 0.0109.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

.NET and Visual Studio Denial of Service Vulnerability

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
09 August 2023

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-36038Same product: Microsoft .Net
CVE-2023-33170Same product: Fedoraproject Fedora
CVE-2023-38178Same product: Microsoft .Net
CVE-2023-36799Same product: Microsoft .Net
CVE-2024-30105Same product: Microsoft .Net
CVE-2024-38168Same product: Microsoft .Net
CVE-2024-21386Same product: Microsoft Asp.Net Core
CVE-2026-45498Same vendor: Microsoftboth on KEV
CVE-2024-21392Same product: Microsoft .Net
CVE-2023-21538Same product: Fedoraproject Fedora

Affected Assets

microsoft
.net
6.0.0 — 6.0.21 · 7.0.0 — 7.0.10
microsoft
asp.net core
2.1 — 2.1.40
microsoft
visual studio 2022
17.2.0 — 17.2.18 · 17.4.0 — 17.4.10 · 17.6.0 — 17.6.6
fedoraproject
fedora
37, 38

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-400

Limiting concurrent sessions directly prevents uncontrolled resource consumption by capping the number of active sessions per user or account.

addresses: CWE-400

Analysis identifies uncontrolled resource consumption indicative of denial-of-service or abuse attempts.

addresses: CWE-400

Contingency plan testing includes resource exhaustion scenarios to verify recovery, making it harder for attackers to sustain exploits that cause uncontrolled consumption.

addresses: CWE-400

Updated contingency plans include current procedures to detect, contain, and recover from resource exhaustion, limiting an attacker's ability to sustain impact from uncontrolled consumption.

addresses: CWE-400

Alternate site allows resumption of operations if resource exhaustion at the primary site is exploited to cause unavailability.

addresses: CWE-400

Alternate telecommunications services enable resumption of essential functions when primary services become unavailable due to uncontrolled resource consumption.

addresses: CWE-400

The team can analyze and respond to resource exhaustion incidents, reducing the impact of attacks that exploit uncontrolled consumption weaknesses.

addresses: CWE-400

Timely maintenance support and spare parts enable rapid recovery from failures induced by uncontrolled resource consumption, shortening the impact window of denial-of-service attacks.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Pre-agreed severity-based prioritization and resource allocation during incident triage reduce the likelihood that an attacker-induced resource exhaustion will overwhelm the organization before corrective action is taken.

finds

Early notification of anomalous resource consumption or system malfunctions enables throttling or isolation before availability is lost.

A.8.15 Logging partial match
finds

Specifying log storage limits and rotation procedures reduces the risk that unbounded log growth will exhaust disk or memory resources and cause denial of service.

finds

Resource-utilization monitoring and alerting on bottlenecks or overloads limits the impact of denial-of-service or resource-exhaustion attacks.

blocks

A.8.20 implements network-level protections (firewalls, segmentation, protocol hardening, monitoring, authentication of systems/devices) that can limit abuse of a resource-consuming weakness but do not stop the weakness from being exploitable; the flaw remains present in the product and can still be triggered from an authorized or internal context.

blocks

Monitoring network service usage and applying controls to restrict access when necessary limits an attacker’s ability to consume excessive resources through unrestricted or unauthenticated service calls.

Hardening callouts derived

DISA STIG baselines are authored against specific weaknesses. Where this CVE cites a broad weakness class, the mapping is not asserted at that abstraction (owner ruling, 2026-09-25: grade only at Base and below), so no rule is shown here rather than a rule shown against the wrong grain.

  • No fine-grained STIG row for CWE-400, a class-level weakness. Rules are authored against its narrower children: CWE-770.

References