Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-40238

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 07 December 2023

Published
07 December 2023
Modified
25 February 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 5.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0018 39.7th percentile
Risk Priority 11 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-40238 is a medium-severity Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information (CWE-312) vulnerability in Insyde Insydeh2O. Its CVSS base score is 5.5 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked at the 39.7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A LogoFAIL issue was discovered in BmpDecoderDxe in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.2 before 05.28.47, 5.3 before 05.37.47, 5.4 before 05.45.47, 5.5 before 05.53.47, and 5.6 before 05.60.47 for certain Lenovo devices. Image parsing of crafted BMP logo files can…

more

copy data to a specific address during the DXE phase of UEFI execution. This occurs because of an integer signedness error involving PixelHeight and PixelWidth during RLE4/RLE8 compression.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

fujitsu
esprimo d556\/2 firmware
≤ 1.35.0
fujitsu
esprimo d6011 firmware
≤ 1.31.0
fujitsu
esprimo d6012 firmware
≤ 3.08.0
fujitsu
esprimo d7010 firmware
≤ 1.64.0
fujitsu
esprimo d7010\/8 firmware
≤ 1.64.0
fujitsu
esprimo d7011 firmware
≤ 1.31.0
fujitsu
esprimo d7012 firmware
≤ 3.08.0
fujitsu
esprimo d7013 firmware
≤ 3.08.0
fujitsu
esprimo d738 firmware
≤ 1.38.0
fujitsu
esprimo d757 firmware
≤ 1.35.0
+177 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-312

Training on secure data handling discourages cleartext storage of sensitive information.

addresses: CWE-312

Data action mapping can detect storage actions that leave sensitive information in cleartext.

addresses: CWE-312

Configuration policies can mandate secure storage methods to avoid cleartext storage of sensitive information.

addresses: CWE-312

Policy requires protection measures such as encryption for sensitive data stored on media, preventing cleartext exposure.

addresses: CWE-312

Key-management policy requires protected storage of key material, preventing cleartext storage of sensitive cryptographic keys.

addresses: CWE-312

Requiring confidentiality protection for information at rest eliminates cleartext storage of sensitive data on persistent media.

addresses: CWE-312

Reduces cleartext storage of sensitive data when OPSEC identifies and mandates protection of key information artifacts.

References