Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-41449

SSRF in Phpkobo Ajaxnewsticker 1.0.5

Public PoCSSRF
Published
27 September 2023
Modified
09 July 2026
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.011 64th percentile
Risk Priority 78 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2023-41449 is a critical-severity SSRF (CWE-918) vulnerability in Phpkobo Ajaxnewsticker. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 36% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2023-41449 is a critical vulnerability in phpkobo AjaxNewsTicker version 1.0.5 that permits remote code execution. The flaw is triggered by supplying a crafted payload to the reque parameter and is classified under CWE-918 as server-side request forgery. It carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, reflecting network attack vector, low complexity, and no required privileges or user interaction.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can send a malicious request to the affected parameter and achieve arbitrary code execution on the server. The attack requires no authentication or user interaction, making the component directly reachable over the network.

No vendor advisories, patches, or mitigation guidance appear among the listed references. The associated EPSS score has remained flat at 0.0507 with no material increase since disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

An issue in phpkobo AjaxNewsTicker v.1.0.5 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted payload to the reque parameter.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-41452Same product: Phpkobo Ajaxnewsticker
CVE-2023-41451Same product: Phpkobo Ajaxnewsticker
CVE-2023-41447Same product: Phpkobo Ajaxnewsticker
CVE-2023-41445Same product: Phpkobo Ajaxnewsticker
CVE-2023-41453Same product: Phpkobo Ajaxnewsticker
CVE-2023-41446Same product: Phpkobo Ajaxnewsticker
CVE-2023-41448Same product: Phpkobo Ajaxnewsticker
CVE-2023-41450Same product: Phpkobo Ajaxnewsticker
CVE-2025-46568Shared CWE-918
CVE-2024-51408Shared CWE-918

Affected Assets

phpkobo
ajaxnewsticker
1.0.5

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.3.6
  • V1.5.3
  • V5.3.2
  • V10.4.7

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-918

Penetration testing attempts server-side requests to internal resources, identifying SSRF weaknesses for remediation.

addresses: CWE-918

Outbound connections to external resources can be monitored and limited at the boundary, reducing SSRF impact.

addresses: CWE-918

Validates server-side URLs and resource references to block SSRF attempts.

addresses: CWE-918

Detects server-side request forgery through monitoring of unexpected outbound connections.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure development practices directly include input validation and destination allow-listing that prevent SSRF.

DE.CM-09 partial match
prevents

Runtime monitoring of web applications and services can detect anomalous outbound requests indicative of SSRF.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability identification processes can discover and record SSRF flaws in web applications.

PR.IR-01 partial match
prevents

Network segmentation and egress controls can limit the damage from successful SSRF requests.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Operational threat data describing SSRF campaigns can be used to tighten outbound-request allow-lists and detection rules before attackers exploit them.

References