Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-42800

HighPublic PoC

Published: 14 December 2023

Published
14 December 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0065 71.3th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-42800 is a high-severity Classic Buffer Overflow (CWE-120) vulnerability in Moonlight-Stream Moonlight. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 28.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Moonlight-common-c contains the core GameStream client code shared between Moonlight clients. Moonlight-common-c is vulnerable to buffer overflow starting in commit 50c0a51b10ecc5b3415ea78c21d96d679e2288f9 due to unmitigated usage of unsafe C functions and improper bounds checking. A malicious game streaming server could exploit…

more

a buffer overflow vulnerability to crash a moonlight client, or achieve remote code execution (RCE) on the client (with insufficient exploit mitigations or if mitigations can be bypassed). The bug was addressed in commit 24750d4b748fefa03d09fcfd6d45056faca354e0.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

moonlight-stream
moonlight-common-c
2022-11-04 — 2023-10-06
moonlight-stream
moonlight
0.10.22 · 8.4.0 — 8.5.0 · 8.4.0 — 8.5.0 · 10.10 — 11.0
moonlight-stream
moonlight embedded
2.6.0
moonlight-stream
moonlight xbox
1.12.0 — 1.14.40
moonlight-stream
moonlight tv
1.5.4 — 1.5.27
moonlight-stream
moonlight switch
0.13 — 0.13.3
moonlight-stream
moonlight vita
0.9.2 — 0.9.3

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-120

Platform-independent managed code eliminates the need for unchecked native buffer copies that are the root cause of classic buffer overflows.

References