Security Resilience

CVE-2023-51467

SSRF in Apache Ofbiz ≤ 18.12.11

High EPSSSSRF
Published
26 December 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.96 99.9th percentile
Risk Priority 97 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2023-51467 is a critical-severity SSRF (CWE-918) vulnerability in Apache Ofbiz. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique LSASS Memory (T1003.001); ranked in the top 0.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

The vulnerability CVE-2023-51467 is an authentication bypass affecting Apache OFBiz that permits attackers to circumvent authentication processes and remotely execute arbitrary code. It is tracked under CWE-918 with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 reflecting network-accessible attack vectors that require no privileges or user interaction and produce high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit the flaw to achieve arbitrary code execution on affected installations. The current EPSS score of 0.94, with a recorded peak of 0.9416, indicates sustained and elevated exploitation interest since disclosure.

Apache OFBiz advisories, including JIRA issue OFBIZ-12873, mailing-list announcements, release notes for 18.12.11, and the project download page, direct users to apply the available patches and upgrades to remediate the issue.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

The vulnerability permits attackers to circumvent authentication processes, enabling them to remotely execute arbitrary code

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1003.001 LSASS Memory Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access credential material stored in the process memory of the Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS).
T1003.005 Cached Domain Credentials Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access cached domain credentials used to allow authentication to occur in the event a domain controller is unavailable.
T1021.001 Remote Desktop Protocol Lateral Movement
Adversaries may use [Valid Accounts](https://attack.
T1021.002 SMB/Windows Admin Shares Lateral Movement
Adversaries may use [Valid Accounts](https://attack.
T1021.004 SSH Lateral Movement
Adversaries may use [Valid Accounts](https://attack.
T1021.007 Cloud Services Lateral Movement
Adversaries may log into accessible cloud services within a compromised environment using [Valid Accounts](https://attack.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-31910Same product: Apache Ofbiz
CVE-2026-29226Same product: Apache Ofbiz
CVE-2023-50968Same product: Apache Ofbiz
CVE-2024-47208Same product: Apache Ofbiz
CVE-2024-45507Same product: Apache Ofbiz
CVE-2025-30676Same product: Apache Ofbiz
CVE-2026-31379Same product: Apache Ofbiz
CVE-2024-48962Same product: Apache Ofbiz
CVE-2026-46586Same product: Apache Ofbiz
CVE-2024-23946Same product: Apache Ofbiz

Affected Assets

apache
ofbiz
≤ 18.12.11

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

—

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

—

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.3.6
  • V1.5.3
  • V5.3.2
  • V10.4.7

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-918

Penetration testing attempts server-side requests to internal resources, identifying SSRF weaknesses for remediation.

addresses: CWE-918

Outbound connections to external resources can be monitored and limited at the boundary, reducing SSRF impact.

addresses: CWE-918

Validates server-side URLs and resource references to block SSRF attempts.

addresses: CWE-918

Detects server-side request forgery through monitoring of unexpected outbound connections.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

DE.CM-09 partial match
blocks

Runtime monitoring of web applications and services can detect anomalous outbound requests indicative of SSRF.

ID.RA-01 partial match
blocks

Vulnerability identification processes can discover and record SSRF flaws in web applications.

PR.IR-01 partial match
blocks

Network segmentation and egress controls can limit the damage from successful SSRF requests.

PR.PS-06 partial match
blocks

Secure development practices directly include input validation and destination allow-listing that prevent SSRF.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

removes
removes
removes
removes

References