Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-10428

HighPublic PoCRCE

Published: 27 October 2024

Published
27 October 2024
Modified
13 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 8.6 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0126 79.8th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-10428 is a high-severity Command Injection (CWE-77) vulnerability in Wavlink Wn530H4 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 8.6 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Indirect Command Execution (T1202); ranked in the top 20.2% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability was found in WAVLINK WN530H4, WN530HG4 and WN572HG3 up to 20221028. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function set_ipv6 of the file firewall.cgi. The manipulation of the argument dhcpGateway leads to command injection. The…

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attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1202 Indirect Command Execution Stealth
Adversaries may abuse utilities that allow for command execution to bypass security restrictions that limit the use of command-line interpreters.
T1059.008 Network Device CLI Execution
Adversaries may abuse scripting or built-in command line interpreters (CLI) on network devices to execute malicious command and payloads.
T1210 Exploitation of Remote Services Lateral Movement
Adversaries may exploit remote services to gain unauthorized access to internal systems once inside of a network.
Why these techniques?

Command injection in firewall.cgi's set_ipv6 function via dhcpGateway parameter enables authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary shell/CLI commands on the router (T1202 Indirect Command Execution, T1059.008 Network Device CLI), constituting exploitation of a remote service (T1210).

Affected Assets

wavlink
wn530h4 firmware
20220721
wavlink
wn530hg4 firmware
20220809
wavlink
wn572hg3 firmware
20221028

Mitigating Controls

No mitigating controls mapped yet. The per-CVE control annotator has not reached this CVE.

References