Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-1115

High

Published: 31 January 2024

Published
31 January 2024
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
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Patch
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CVSS Score v3.1 7.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0048 65.3th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-1115 is a high-severity OS Command Injection (CWE-78) vulnerability in Openbi Openbi. Its CVSS base score is 7.3 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 34.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability was found in openBI up to 1.0.8 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function dlfile of the file /application/websocket/controller/Setting.php. The manipulation of the argument phpPath leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely.…

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The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-252473 was assigned to this vulnerability.

CWE(s)
CWE-78

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
attack.mitre.org →
T1202 Indirect Command Execution Stealth
Adversaries may abuse utilities that allow for command execution to bypass security restrictions that limit the use of command-line interpreters.
attack.mitre.org →
Why these techniques?

OS command injection in public-facing web application (openBI Setting.php dlfile via phpPath) enables exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190) for indirect command execution (T1202), as explicitly mapped in the advisory.

Affected Assets

openbi
openbi
≤ 1.0.8

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

SC-27 Platform-independent Applications
addresses: CWE-78

Platform-independent apps typically execute inside a managed runtime or sandbox that restricts direct OS command execution, reducing the ability to exploit OS command injection.

SI-10 Information Input Validation
addresses: CWE-78

Validates inputs to block special elements that would alter OS command execution.

References