Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-11619

Macrozheng Mall ≤ 1.0.3

Published
22 November 2024
Modified
04 September 2025
CVSS Score v4 2.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0070 50th percentile
Risk Priority 22 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-11619 is a low-severity Use of Default Cryptographic Key (CWE-1394) vulnerability in Macrozheng Mall. Its CVSS base score is 2.3 (Low).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Private Keys (T1552.004); ranked at the 50th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to CM-6 (Configuration Settings) and SC-12 (Cryptographic Key Establishment and Management) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in macrozheng mall up to 1.0.3. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component JWT Token Handler. The manipulation leads to use of default cryptographic key. The…

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complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. Instead the issue posted on GitHub got deleted without any explanation.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1552.004 Private Keys Credential Access
Adversaries may search for private key certificate files on compromised systems for insecurely stored credentials.
T1552 Unsecured Credentials Credential Access
Adversaries may search compromised systems to find and obtain insecurely stored credentials.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-9514Same product: Macrozheng Mall
CVE-2025-13443Same product: Macrozheng Mall
CVE-2025-15118Same product: Macrozheng Mall
CVE-2025-8191Same product: Macrozheng Mall
CVE-2025-9836Same product: Macrozheng Mall
CVE-2025-8750Same product: Macrozheng Mall
CVE-2025-8755Same product: Macrozheng Mall
CVE-2025-8741Same product: Macrozheng Mall
CVE-2025-9835Same product: Macrozheng Mall
CVE-2026-25858Same product: Macrozheng Mall

Affected Assets

macrozheng
mall
≤ 1.0.3

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Cryptographic key establishment and management requires generating and provisioning unique keys rather than relying on manufacturer defaults.

Requiring the most restrictive configuration settings prohibits the use of known default cryptographic keys.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-01 mostly match
prevents

Configuration management directly prohibits default keys via hardened baselines and change control.

PR.AA-01 partial match
prevents

Credential/key management practices eliminate default cryptographic keys for identities and services.

PR.AA-03 partial match
prevents

Strong authentication requirements implicitly disallow default keys but do not address key management itself.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Mandates proper key management, directly preventing use of default cryptographic keys.

prevents

Enforces secure configuration baselines that should replace default keys.

prevents

Controls software installation and configuration, reducing risk of default keys being left in place.

prevents

Change-management processes should detect and remediate default cryptographic keys.

none

Requires secure authentication mechanisms that would be undermined by default keys.

References