Security Resilience

CVE-2024-11619

Macrozheng Mall ≤ 1.0.3

Published
22 November 2024
Modified
04 September 2025
CVSS Score v4 2.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0073 53th percentile
Risk Priority 22 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2024-11619 is a low-severity Use of Default Cryptographic Key (CWE-1394) vulnerability in Macrozheng Mall. Its CVSS base score is 2.3 (Low).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique NTDS (T1003.003); ranked in the top 47% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to CM-6 (Configuration Settings) and SC-12 (Cryptographic Key Establishment and Management) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in macrozheng mall up to 1.0.3. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component JWT Token Handler. The manipulation leads to use of default cryptographic key. The…

more

complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. Instead the issue posted on GitHub got deleted without any explanation.

CWE(s)
CWE-1394

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1003.003 NTDS Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access or create a copy of the Active Directory domain database in order to steal credential information, as well as obtain other information about domain members such as devices, users, and access rights.
attack.mitre.org →
T1003.006 DCSync Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access credentials and other sensitive information by abusing a Windows Domain Controller's application programming interface (API)(Citation: Microsoft DRSR Dec 2017) (Citation: Microsoft GetNCCChanges) (Citati…
attack.mitre.org →
T1003.007 Proc Filesystem Credential Access
Adversaries may gather credentials from the proc filesystem or `/proc`.
attack.mitre.org →
T1003.008 /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to dump the contents of <code>/etc/passwd</code> and <code>/etc/shadow</code> to enable offline password cracking.
attack.mitre.org →
T1014 Rootkit Stealth
Adversaries may use rootkits to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components.
attack.mitre.org →
T1016 System Network Configuration Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may look for details about the network configuration and settings, such as IP and/or MAC addresses, of systems they access or through information discovery of remote systems.
attack.mitre.org →
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-8750Same product: Macrozheng Mall
CVE-2025-8191Same product: Macrozheng Mall
CVE-2025-8742Same product: Macrozheng Mall
CVE-2025-8755Same product: Macrozheng Mall
CVE-2025-9836Same product: Macrozheng Mall
CVE-2025-9835Same product: Macrozheng Mall
CVE-2026-25858Same product: Macrozheng Mall
CVE-2025-9514Same product: Macrozheng Mall
CVE-2025-13443Same product: Macrozheng Mall
CVE-2025-15118Same product: Macrozheng Mall

Affected Assets

macrozheng
mall
≤ 1.0.3

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

SC-12 Cryptographic Key Establishment and Management good match

Cryptographic key establishment and management requires generating and provisioning unique keys rather than relying on manufacturer defaults.

CM-6 Configuration Settings good match

Requiring the most restrictive configuration settings prohibits the use of known default cryptographic keys.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-01 partial match
blocks

Credential/key management practices eliminate default cryptographic keys for identities and services.

PR.AA-03 partial match
blocks

Strong authentication requirements implicitly disallow default keys but do not address key management itself.

PR.PS-01 partial match
blocks

Configuration management directly prohibits default keys via hardened baselines and change control.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

A.5.31 Legal, statutory, regulatory and contractual requirements partial match
removes
A.8.19 Installation of software on operational systems partial match
blocks

A.8.19 governs the process, authorization, testing and approval of software installation/updates on operational systems but contains no requirement to replace, avoid or configure away a default cryptographic key that is already present in the installed software.

A.8.24 Use of cryptography partial match
blocks

A.8.24 requires determining and applying appropriate cryptography per policy and classification; it does not stop a default key from being present or from being exploitable when one is used

A.8.26 Application security requirements partial match
removes
A.8.28 Secure coding partial match
removes
A.8.32 Change management partial match
blocks

Change-management processes should detect and remediate default cryptographic keys.

References