Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-1222

High

Published: 14 March 2024

Published
14 March 2024
Modified
23 January 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.6 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0223 84.9th percentile
Risk Priority 19 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-1222 is a high-severity Execution with Unnecessary Privileges (CWE-250) vulnerability in Papercut Papercut Mf. Its CVSS base score is 8.6 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 15.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2024-1222 is an improper authorization vulnerability affecting a small subset of API calls in PaperCut NG/MF. Attackers can submit a maliciously formed API request to obtain an elevated authorization level, resulting in a CVSS 8.6 score driven by network attack vector, low complexity, and no required authentication or user interaction.

Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit the flaw to access sensitive data with high confidentiality impact while also achieving limited integrity and availability effects on the affected PaperCut deployment.

The vendor published a security bulletin at https://www.papercut.com/kb/Main/Security-Bulletin-March-2024 detailing the issue. Exploitation probability rose materially from a low baseline to a peak of 0.1528 on 2025-12-11 before receding to the current 0.0223, indicating post-disclosure attacker interest that warrants renewed attention.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

This allows attackers to use a maliciously formed API request to gain access to an API authorization level with elevated privileges. This applies to a small subset of PaperCut NG/MF API calls.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

papercut
papercut mf
≤ 20.1.10 · 21.0.0 — 21.2.14 · 22.0.0 — 22.1.5
papercut
papercut ng
≤ 20.1.10 · 21.0.0 — 21.2.14 · 22.0.0 — 22.1.5

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-250

Policy promotes least privilege by defining necessary privileges and management commitment to them.

addresses: CWE-250

Supervision detects and allows removal of unnecessary privileges that enable execution with excess rights.

addresses: CWE-250

Reviewing accounts for compliance, disabling/removing unneeded accounts, and aligning with termination processes prevents execution with unnecessary privileges.

addresses: CWE-250

Separation of duties prevents any single user from holding all privileges needed to complete a critical task, directly reducing execution with unnecessary privileges.

addresses: CWE-250

Directly prevents execution with more privileges than needed for assigned tasks.

addresses: CWE-250

Role-based training on least privilege principles reduces the chance personnel assign or retain unnecessary privileges.

addresses: CWE-250

Analysis of audit records can identify execution with unnecessary privileges through unusual activity patterns.

addresses: CWE-250

Automatic termination after a defined period eliminates unnecessary privileges from persistent connections.

References