Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-12306

Medium

Published: 09 December 2024

Published
09 December 2024
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 4.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0017 37.9th percentile
Risk Priority 9 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-12306 is a medium-severity Improper Access Control (CWE-284) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 4.3 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked at the 37.9th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Multiple access control vulnerabilities in Unifiedtransform version 2.0 and potentially earlier versions allow unauthorized access to personal information of students and teachers. The vulnerabilities include both function-level access control issues in list viewing endpoints and object-level access control issues in…

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profile viewing endpoints. A malicious student user can access personal information of other students and teachers through these vulnerabilities. At the time of publication of the CVE no patch is available.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

Unifiedtransform
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-284 CWE-639

Ensuring access control decisions are made and applied to every request before enforcement directly prevents improper access control by requiring policy-based checks.

addresses: CWE-284 CWE-639

Enforcing approved authorizations directly implements access control policies to block unauthorized access.

addresses: CWE-284

The access control policy and procedures directly mandate and enforce proper access control mechanisms across the organization.

addresses: CWE-284

Device lock enforces restricted access until re-authentication, directly reducing unauthorized use of active sessions.

addresses: CWE-284

Supervision and review of access control activities directly detects and remediates improper access configurations or usages.

addresses: CWE-284

Explicitly identifying and documenting actions permitted without identification or authentication enforces proper access control boundaries by defining justified exceptions.

addresses: CWE-284

By automatically labeling outputs with security attributes, the control supports attribute-based enforcement and reduces exploitability of improper access control weaknesses.

addresses: CWE-284

Associating and retaining security attributes with data directly supports enforcement of access control decisions across storage, processing, and transmission.

References