Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-13351

High

Published: 15 January 2025

Published
15 January 2025
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0054 68.2th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-13351 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in Wordpress (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 7.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 31.8% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2024-13351 is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Social proof testimonials and reviews by Repuso plugin for WordPress, affecting all versions up to and including 5.20. The flaw occurs in the plugin's 'rw_image_badge1' shortcode due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user-supplied attributes. It has been assigned CWE-79 and a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.2 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N), published on 2025-01-15.

Authenticated attackers with contributor-level access or higher can exploit this vulnerability by injecting arbitrary web scripts into pages via the shortcode. The injected scripts will execute in users' browsers whenever they access the affected pages, potentially leading to session hijacking, defacement, or theft of sensitive data from administrators or other users.

Mitigation details are available in referenced advisories, including a patch commit in the WordPress plugin trac at https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3222107/social-testimonials-and-reviews-widget/trunk/social-testimonials-and-reviews-widget.php and a Wordfence threat intelligence report at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ff7ead53-4b20-48ba-95cd-118fb4eab330?source=cve.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

The Social proof testimonials and reviews by Repuso plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'rw_image_badge1' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 5.20 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user…

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supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
T1185 Browser Session Hijacking Collection
Adversaries may take advantage of security vulnerabilities and inherent functionality in browser software to change content, modify user-behaviors, and intercept information as part of various browser session hijacking techniques.
T1491.001 Internal Defacement Impact
An adversary may deface systems internal to an organization in an attempt to intimidate or mislead users, thus discrediting the integrity of the systems.
Why these techniques?

Stored XSS in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables script injection/execution (T1190 + T1059.007) leading to session hijacking (T1185) and internal defacement (T1491.001).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-23722Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-68874Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-53231Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-22524Shared CWE-79
CVE-2024-13690Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-0521Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-15440Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-22766Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-22867Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-40587Shared CWE-79

Affected Assets

Wordpress
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly addresses insufficient input sanitization on user-supplied shortcode attributes, preventing injection of arbitrary web scripts.

prevent

Mitigates lack of output escaping by filtering shortcode outputs, blocking execution of injected scripts in users' browsers.

prevent

Mandates timely flaw remediation via patching the vulnerable plugin, comprehensively eliminating the stored XSS vulnerability.

References