Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-20254

CSRF in Cisco Expressway ≤ 15.0

Published
07 February 2024
Modified
17 June 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 9.6
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0080 54th percentile
Risk Priority 74 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-20254 is a critical-severity CSRF (CWE-352) vulnerability in Cisco Expressway. Its CVSS base score is 9.6 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 46% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and SC-23 (Session Authenticity) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2024-20254 is a cross-site request forgery vulnerability tracked under CWE-352 that affects Cisco Expressway Series devices, specifically Expressway-C and Expressway-E, as well as Cisco TelePresence Video Communication Server (VCS). The flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.6 and stems from insufficient protections against forged requests that can trigger arbitrary actions on the affected appliances.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit the issue by luring an authenticated user into interacting with a malicious link or page, resulting in unauthorized configuration changes or other actions performed with the victim's privileges and leading to high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The official Cisco Security Advisory at https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-expressway-csrf-KnnZDMj3 provides remediation guidance and should be consulted for available fixes. The associated EPSS score rose from a low baseline to a peak of 0.0516 on 2025-12-11 before receding to its current value of 0.0233, indicating a period of increased exploitation interest after disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Expressway Series and Cisco TelePresence Video Communication Server (VCS) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks that perform arbitrary actions on an affected device. Note: "Cisco Expressway Series" refers to…

more

Cisco Expressway Control (Expressway-C) devices and Cisco Expressway Edge (Expressway-E) devices. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details ["#details"] section of this advisory.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-20255Same product: Cisco Expressway
CVE-2024-20252Same product: Cisco Expressway
CVE-2023-20180Same vendor: Cisco
CVE-2023-20113Same vendor: Cisco
CVE-2024-20281Same vendor: Cisco
CVE-2024-20486Same vendor: Cisco
CVE-2024-20437Same vendor: Cisco
CVE-2025-20326Same vendor: Cisco
CVE-2024-20368Same vendor: Cisco
CVE-2023-20011Same vendor: Cisco

Affected Assets

cisco
expressway
≤ 15.0

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V3.3.2
  • V3.5.1
  • V10.2.1

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Access enforcement requires verifying that state-changing requests originate from the authenticated user rather than a forged cross-site source.

Protecting session authenticity prevents attackers from replaying or forging authenticated requests via the victim's browser.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require anti-CSRF controls such as tokens or SameSite attributes.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

mitigates

By denying access to phishing or malicious sites, the control lowers the likelihood that a user will be tricked into submitting a forged request that performs an unintended action on another site.

none

Contextual intelligence about emerging CSRF toolkits can be translated into updated anti-CSRF token or same-site policy configurations across applications.

References