Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-20666

Medium

Published: 09 January 2024

Published
09 January 2024
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 6.6 CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.1751 95.2th percentile
Risk Priority 24 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-20666 is a medium-severity Improper Input Validation (CWE-20) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 1507. Its CVSS base score is 6.6 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked in the top 4.8% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2024-20666 is a BitLocker Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability affecting the BitLocker encryption component in Microsoft Windows. It is assigned a CVSS 3.1 score of 6.6 with an attack vector requiring physical access, low attack complexity, and low-privileged access, along with CWE-20 classification for improper input validation.

An attacker with physical access to a device and limited user privileges can exploit the flaw to circumvent BitLocker protections, resulting in high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability of protected data and the system.

Microsoft Security Response Center advisories at the referenced URLs describe the issue and direct administrators to available security updates for remediation.

The associated EPSS score has remained flat at a peak of 0.1751 with no material rise observed after disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

BitLocker Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows 10 1507
≤ 10.0.10240.20402 · ≤ 10.0.10240.20402
microsoft
windows 10 1607
≤ 10.0.14393.6614 · ≤ 10.0.14393.6614
microsoft
windows 10 1809
≤ 10.0.17763.5329
microsoft
windows 10 21h2
≤ 10.0.19044.3930
microsoft
windows 10 22h2
≤ 10.0.19045.3930
microsoft
windows 11 21h2
≤ 10.0.22000.2713 · ≤ 10.0.22000.2713
microsoft
windows 11 22h2
≤ 10.0.22621.3007 · ≤ 10.0.22621.3007
microsoft
windows 11 23h2
≤ 10.0.22631.3007 · ≤ 10.0.22631.3007
microsoft
windows server 2016
all versions
microsoft
windows server 2019
all versions
+1 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-20

Security testing and developer training directly verify and enforce proper input validation, reducing exploitability of injection and malformed-data weaknesses.

addresses: CWE-20

Security testing and evaluation at multiple SDLC stages directly detects missing or flawed input validation, with the required remediation process ensuring fixes are applied.

addresses: CWE-20

Directly implements checks on information inputs to reject invalid data before processing.

addresses: CWE-20

Spam protection mechanisms perform filtering and detection on inbound/outbound messages, directly compensating for missing or weak input validation of unsolicited content.

References