Security Resilience

CVE-2024-21287

Access Control in Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management 9.3.6

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedAccess Control
Published
18 November 2024
Modified
27 October 2025
KEV Added
21 November 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.017 77th percentile
Risk Priority 84 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2024-21287 is a high-severity Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) vulnerability in Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 23% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-24 (Access Control Decisions) and AC-25 (Reference Monitor) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2024-21287 is an improper authorization vulnerability, tracked under CWE-863, that affects the Software Development Kit and Process Extension components of Oracle Agile PLM Framework version 9.3.6 within Oracle Supply Chain. The flaw resides in the product's handling of network requests and permits unauthorized exposure of sensitive information without requiring authentication or user interaction.

An unauthenticated attacker with network access over HTTP can exploit the issue due to its low attack complexity. Successful exploitation grants the attacker unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all data accessible through the Oracle Agile PLM Framework, resulting in a confidentiality impact rated at CVSS 7.5.

The Oracle security advisory at the referenced URL addresses remediation steps for the affected release, while CISA includes the CVE in its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, indicating that mitigation through patching should be prioritized by organizations running the product.

The EPSS score has reached 0.6983 with no subsequent increase reported after disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Vulnerability in the Oracle Agile PLM Framework product of Oracle Supply Chain (component: Software Development Kit, Process Extension). The supported version that is affected is 9.3.6. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle…

more

Agile PLM Framework. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Agile PLM Framework accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
21 November 2024

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-21565Same product: Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management
CVE-2025-21560Same product: Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management
CVE-2024-20953Same product: Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Managementboth on KEV
CVE-2025-21556Same product: Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management
CVE-2023-22039Same product: Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management
CVE-2025-21564Same product: Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management
CVE-2019-2725Same product: Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Managementboth on KEV
CVE-2020-14871Same vendor: Oracleboth on KEV
CVE-2025-21569Same vendor: Oracle
CVE-2020-14864Same vendor: Oracleboth on KEV

Affected Assets

oracle
agile product lifecycle management
9.3.6

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

AC-3 directly requires correct enforcement of authorization decisions on every access request, structurally preventing incorrect checks.

AC-24 ensures access-control decisions are made and applied consistently, reducing the chance of an incorrect authorization result.

A reference monitor that is always invoked and tamper-proof forces every authorization decision through a verified, correct path.

Least-privilege assignments shrink the set of authorizations that must be checked correctly, limiting exposure to flawed checks.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

blocks

Requiring consistency between access rights and classification plus formal approval steps ensures that the authorization logic correctly distinguishes between entities that should and should not be granted access.

blocks

A.5.18's provisioning, revocation, review and adjustment of access rights (incl. before role changes/termination, with segregation and owner approval) directly stops incorrect authorization decisions from being exploitable in the vast majority of cases; the bounded remainder is incorrectness inside the authorization logic itself (e.g. flawed conditional or missing check) rather than rights that were wrongly granted.

blocks

A.8.3 directly mandates restricting access to information per policies via configuration, identity/group controls, isolation, and dynamic techniques that enforce correct authorization decisions, addressing most but not all slices of CWE-863 (e.g., remainder in non-access-decision authorization errors like timing or environmental factors).

Hardening callouts derived

DISA STIG baselines are authored against specific weaknesses. Where this CVE cites a broad weakness class, the mapping is not asserted at that abstraction (owner ruling, 2026-09-25: grade only at Base and below), so no rule is shown here rather than a rule shown against the wrong grain.

  • No fine-grained STIG row for CWE-863, a class-level weakness, and none of its children carries one either.

References