Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-21324

High

Published: 09 April 2024

Published
09 April 2024
Modified
05 December 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0713 91.7th percentile
Risk Priority 19 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-21324 is a high-severity Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269) vulnerability in Microsoft Defender For Iot. Its CVSS base score is 7.2 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 8.3% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

Microsoft Defender for IoT is affected by an elevation of privilege vulnerability tracked as CVE-2024-21324. The issue, published in April 2024, carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.2 reflecting network attack vector, low complexity, and requirements for high privileges, with high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. It is categorized under CWE-269.

An authenticated attacker with high privileges can exploit the flaw over the network to elevate privileges and achieve full control of the target component. The attack requires no user interaction and does not change scope.

Microsoft publishes remediation guidance for this vulnerability through its Security Response Center at the listed advisory URL; practitioners should review that source for applicable patches and configuration changes. The associated EPSS score has remained flat at 0.0713 with no material increase since disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Microsoft Defender for IoT Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
defender for iot
≤ 24.1.3

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-269

Policy addresses roles, responsibilities, and privilege management to prevent improper privilege assignments.

addresses: CWE-269

Access supervision ensures privileges are assigned and managed without improper escalation or retention.

addresses: CWE-269

Assigning group/role memberships and access authorizations (privileges) while reviewing accounts addresses improper privilege management.

addresses: CWE-269

Enforces proper privilege management by requiring all decisions through the verified reference monitor.

addresses: CWE-269

By mandating division of duties across roles, the control enforces proper privilege management and prevents a single entity from controlling an entire sensitive process.

addresses: CWE-269

Implements core proper privilege management by restricting to only required rights.

addresses: CWE-269

Policy requires training on privilege management and least privilege, making it harder to exploit improper privilege management weaknesses.

addresses: CWE-269

Training covers proper privilege management practices, making incorrect privilege assignments less likely.

References