Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-24116

Ruijie Rg-Nbs2009G-P Firmware 10.4\(1\)p2_release\(9736\)

Public PoC
Published
02 October 2024
Modified
10 February 2025
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.28 98th percentile
Risk Priority 97 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-24116 is a critical-severity Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges (CWE-280) vulnerability in Ruijie Rg-Nbs2009G-P Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 2% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-24 (Access Control Decisions) and AC-25 (Reference Monitor) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2024-24116 is an unauthorized access vulnerability in the Ruijie RG-NBS2009G-P switch running RGOS version 10.4(1)P2 Release(9736). The flaw resides in the system/config_menu.htm endpoint and is assigned a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, reflecting network-accessible exploitation with no required credentials or user interaction and full impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The associated CWEs note insufficient permission enforcement.

A remote attacker can send crafted requests directly to the affected endpoint to escalate privileges and obtain administrative control of the device. Successful exploitation grants the attacker the ability to read, modify, or disrupt switch configuration and traffic handling without prior authentication.

Public references consist of a technical disclosure and proof-of-concept repository demonstrating the access bypass; neither source provides vendor patch information or mitigation steps. The EPSS score stands at 0.8887 with no reported rise from a lower baseline.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

An issue in Ruijie RG-NBS2009G-P RGOS v.10.4(1)P2 Release(9736) allows a remote attacker to gain privileges via the system/config_menu.htm.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-24117Same product: Ruijie Rg-Nbs2009G-P
CVE-2024-2642Same product: Ruijie Rg-Nbs2009G-P
CVE-2024-2641Same product: Ruijie Rg-Nbs2009G-P
CVE-2023-38902Same product: Ruijie Rg-Nbs2009G-P
CVE-2025-9424Same vendor: Ruijie
CVE-2024-5338Same vendor: Ruijie
CVE-2025-56086Same vendor: Ruijie
CVE-2025-56082Same vendor: Ruijie
CVE-2025-56089Same vendor: Ruijie
CVE-2024-6186Same vendor: Ruijie

Affected Assets

ruijie
rg-nbs2009g-p firmware
10.4\(1\)p2_release\(9736\)

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 6 hardening rules · 3 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V6.2.2
  • V8.3.3

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Ensuring access decisions are applied to every request structurally prevents the product from taking unexpected paths when privileges are lacking.

A reference monitor that is always invoked guarantees privilege checks occur, eliminating the root condition for improper insufficient-privilege handling.

Access enforcement directly stops code from proceeding on insufficient privileges by applying authorization checks before resource access.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-05 mostly match
prevents

Defining, enforcing and reviewing access permissions with least privilege directly prevents code paths that mishandle insufficient privileges.

DE.CM-09 partial match
prevents

Runtime monitoring of software and data surfaces adverse events triggered by unhandled permission failures.

PR.PS-04 partial match
prevents

Generating logs of permission-related events enables detection and analysis of improper handling.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect missing or incorrect privilege handling.

prevents

Defines access-control policy that should prevent insufficient-privilege situations.

degrades

Specifies how access rights are granted, reviewed and revoked, directly addressing privilege handling.

degrades

Requires explicit management of privileged access rights, reducing the chance of missing privilege checks.

prevents

Secure-SDLC practices include privilege checks during design and coding.

prevents

Secure-coding standards require proper permission checks before resource access.

Hardening callouts derived

Configuration rules from DISA STIG baselines that bear on weaknesses of the type cited by this CVE. Each rule is shown with the relationship its mapping actually records, against the CWE it was authored against. Derived via CVE→CWE over `controls_xwalks` (authoritative rows only; rows rated `none` are excluded).

Oracle Linux 8 (2 rules)
  • V-248548 OL 8 must use a Linux Security Module configured to enforce limits on system services. prevents CWE-280
  • V-248596 OL 8 must enable the SELinux targeted policy. prevents CWE-280
Oracle Linux 9 (1 rule)
  • V-271452 OL 9 must use a Linux Security Module configured to enforce limits on system services. prevents CWE-280
RHEL 9 (2 rules)
  • V-258078 RHEL 9 must use a Linux Security Module configured to enforce limits on system services. prevents CWE-280
  • V-272496 RHEL 9 must elevate the SELinux context when an administrator calls the sudo command. prevents CWE-280

References