Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-24582

High

Published: 12 February 2025

Published
12 February 2025
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 8.7 CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0003 9.6th percentile
Risk Priority 17 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-24582 is a high-severity Improper Input Validation (CWE-20) vulnerability in Intel (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 8.7 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique System Firmware (T1542.001); ranked at the 9.6th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2024-24582 is an improper input validation vulnerability, classified under CWE-20, affecting the XmlCli feature in UEFI firmware for some Intel(R) processors. Published on 2025-02-12, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability with a changed scope.

The vulnerability can be exploited by a privileged user (PR:H) with local access (AV:L), though it requires high attack complexity (AC:H) and occurs without user interaction (UI:N). Successful exploitation may enable escalation of privilege, potentially allowing the attacker to gain higher levels of access within the affected system.

Intel's security advisory (INTEL-SA-01139) and a Debian LTS announcement provide details on the issue. Security practitioners should review these references for recommended mitigations and available patches.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Improper input validation in XmlCli feature for UEFI firmware for some Intel(R) processors may allow privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1542.001 System Firmware Stealth
Adversaries may modify system firmware to persist on systems.
T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
Why these techniques?

Firmware input validation flaw enables local privilege escalation via UEFI/XmlCli compromise (T1542.001 System Firmware) and general exploitation for escalation (T1068).

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

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CVE-2025-25210Shared CWE-20
CVE-2026-21733Shared CWE-20
CVE-2026-7905Shared CWE-20
CVE-2026-7997Shared CWE-20

Affected Assets

Intel
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly mitigates the improper input validation vulnerability (CWE-20) in the UEFI XmlCli feature by enforcing comprehensive input validation.

prevent

Ensures timely identification, reporting, and correction of the specific flaw in Intel UEFI firmware to prevent privilege escalation exploitation.

prevent

Enforces least privilege to limit the scope and impact of potential privilege escalation by already privileged local users.

References