Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-34110

Adobe Commerce 2.3.7 … 2.4.6

Published
13 June 2024
Modified
21 November 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.2
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.014 70th percentile
Risk Priority 60 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-34110 is a high-severity Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434) vulnerability in Adobe Commerce. Its CVSS base score is 7.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 30% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-3 (Malicious Code Protection) and CM-7 (Least Functionality) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7, 2.4.6-p5, 2.4.5-p7, 2.4.4-p8 and earlier are affected by an unrestricted file upload vulnerability of dangerous type, tracked as CVE-2024-34110 and CWE-434. The flaw permits arbitrary code execution when a malicious file is placed on the system and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.2 reflecting network-accessible attack with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

A high-privilege attacker can exploit the issue without user interaction by uploading a crafted file that the application subsequently executes, resulting in full control over the affected Commerce instance.

The official Adobe advisory at https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento/apsb24-40.html addresses the affected Magento-based releases and is the authoritative source for patch information. The associated EPSS score has remained flat at 0.0566 with no material increase since disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7, 2.4.6-p5, 2.4.5-p7, 2.4.4-p8 and earlier are affected by an Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution. A high-privilege attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading a malicious file…

more

to the system, which could then be executed. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
T1505.003 Web Shell Persistence
Adversaries may backdoor web servers with web shells to establish persistent access to systems.
T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer Command And Control
Adversaries may transfer tools or other files from an external system into a compromised environment.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-39397Same product: Adobe Commerce
CVE-2026-48356Same product: Adobe Commerce
CVE-2024-34111Same product: Adobe Commerce
CVE-2024-34103Same product: Adobe Commerce
CVE-2024-34102Same product: Adobe Commerce
CVE-2024-34109Same product: Adobe Commerce
CVE-2024-34108Same product: Adobe Commerce
CVE-2024-34105Same product: Adobe Commerce
CVE-2024-34106Same product: Adobe Commerce
CVE-2024-34104Same product: Adobe Commerce

Affected Assets

adobe
commerce
2.3.7, 2.4.0, 2.4.1, 2.4.2, 2.4.3
adobe
commerce webhooks
1.2.0 — 1.4.0
adobe
magento
2.4.4, 2.4.5, 2.4.6, 2.4.7

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V5.1.1

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Malicious-code protection at entry points blocks dangerous file types from being accepted and executed.

Least functionality restricts the file types and automatic processing capabilities the system will accept.

SC-18 Mobile Code partial match

Mobile-code controls define, authorize, and block unacceptable uploaded code before automatic processing occurs.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-05 mostly match
prevents

Restricting execution of unauthorized software directly blocks dangerous uploaded files from running.

PR.PS-01 partial match
prevents

Hardened configuration baselines can enforce allowed file types and processing rules.

PR.PS-06 partial match
prevents

Secure development practices include input validation and file-type restrictions that prevent this weakness.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Configuration and acceptance testing verify that file-upload handling enforces allowed types and does not permit dangerous content to be stored or executed.

prevents

Secure-coding guidelines and security testing explicitly address restrictions on allowed file types and upload handling, reducing the risk that dangerous file uploads are accepted without validation.

prevents

Mandated testing for malicious content and known vulnerabilities reduces the likelihood that an outsourced component will contain or accept dangerous file types that could later be uploaded or executed.

mitigates

Application allow-listing and pre-use scanning of received files directly blocks the introduction of executable content that has not been vetted, eliminating the primary vector for unrestricted dangerous file uploads.

References