Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-4007

High

Published: 01 July 2024

Published
01 July 2024
Modified
19 December 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 8.7 CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:L/U:Red
EPSS Score 0.0719 91.8th percentile
Risk Priority 22 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-4007 is a high-severity Use of Default Credentials (CWE-1392) vulnerability in Abb Aspect-Ent-12 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 8.7 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 8.2% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2024-4007 is a use of default credentials vulnerability (CWE-1392) present in the installation package for ABB ASPECT, NEXUS Series, and MATRIX Series version 3.07. The flaw allows login to product instances that remain in a misconfigured state after deployment, carrying a CVSS 4.0 score of 8.7 with adjacent-network attack vector and no required privileges or user interaction.

An attacker able to reach the affected systems on an adjacent network can leverage the hardcoded credentials to authenticate and obtain full control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the device. Exploitation requires only that the default credentials have not been changed from those supplied in the install package.

The associated ABB advisory is referenced at https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=9AKK108469A6101&LanguageCode=en&DocumentPartId=&Action=Launch. The EPSS score has reached a peak of 0.0953 with a current value of 0.0719; no public reports of active exploitation are included in the supplied data.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Default credential in install package in ABB ASPECT; NEXUS Series; MATRIX Series version 3.07 allows attacker to login to product instances wrongly configured.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

abb
aspect-ent-12 firmware
≤ 3.07.02
abb
aspect-ent-2 firmware
≤ 3.07.02
abb
aspect-ent-256 firmware
≤ 3.07.02
abb
aspect-ent-96 firmware
≤ 3.07.02
abb
matrix-11 firmware
≤ 3.07.02
abb
matrix-216 firmware
≤ 3.07.02
abb
matrix-232 firmware
≤ 3.07.02
abb
matrix-264 firmware
≤ 3.07.02
abb
matrix-296 firmware
≤ 3.07.02
abb
nexus-2128 firmware
≤ 3.07.02
+3 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-1392

Mandates replacement of default credentials during secure configuration and provisioning procedures.

addresses: CWE-1392

Policy requires changing or avoiding default credentials during system setup and operation.

addresses: CWE-1392

Unique identification requirement prevents use of default or shared credentials by organizational users.

addresses: CWE-1392

Changing default authenticators prior to first use prevents use of default credentials.

addresses: CWE-1392

Standards-compliant authentication mechanisms typically prohibit default credentials for cryptographic modules.

addresses: CWE-1392

Consistent implementation of the strategy drives removal or mitigation of default credentials in procured systems and services.

addresses: CWE-1392

Security functional requirements and acceptance criteria can stipulate that acquired systems must not use default credentials.

addresses: CWE-1392

Documentation of known configuration vulnerabilities and secure setup practices reduces reliance on default credentials.

References