CVE-2024-42780
Published: 21 August 2024
Summary
CVE-2024-42780 is a high-severity Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434) vulnerability in Lopalopa Music Management System. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 45.0% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2024-39785
Vulnerability details
An Unrestricted file upload vulnerability was found in "/music/ajax.php?action=save_genre" in Kashipara Music Management System v1.0. This allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted PHP file.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
Unrestricted file upload in public-facing web application enables remote code execution via crafted PHP webshell, facilitating T1190 (Exploit Public-Facing Application) and T1505.003 (Web Shell).
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
Requiring identifiable owners for portable devices reduces the attack surface for unrestricted uploads of dangerous file types via anonymous media.
Dangerous file uploads can be detonated in the chamber to determine malice before any production write or execution occurs.
Prevents unrestricted writing of arbitrary or malicious firmware by keeping hardware write-protect enabled except under tightly controlled manual procedures.
Scans files from external sources on download/open/execute, blocking unrestricted uploads of dangerous file types.