Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-4322

Lollms Web Ui ≤ 9.8

Public PoC
Published
16 May 2024
Modified
09 July 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.31 98th percentile
Risk Priority 80 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-4322 is a high-severity Path Traversal: '\..\filename' (CWE-29) vulnerability in Lollms Lollms Web Ui. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique File and Directory Discovery (T1083); ranked in the top 2% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

This vulnerability is AI-related — categorised as LLM Application Platforms; in the Privacy and Disclosure risk domain; MITRE ATLAS techniques in scope: AML.T0013.000, AML.T0014.000, AML.T0015.000.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

A path traversal vulnerability exists in the parisneo/lollms-webui application, specifically in the /list_personalities endpoint. Manipulation of the category parameter allows an attacker to traverse the directory structure and list arbitrary directories on the underlying system. The issue stems from improper handling of user-supplied input in the list_personalities function and affects the latest version of the application. It is tracked as CWE-29 with a CVSS 3.0 score of 7.5.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit the flaw over the network without user interaction or credentials. Successful exploitation yields disclosure of folder listings across the system drive, potentially exposing sensitive directory structures and file organization.

The vulnerability was reported through huntr.com bounties at the referenced URLs, which document the path traversal vector but do not detail available patches or configuration mitigations. The associated EPSS score reached a peak of 0.5533 before receding to the current value of 0.4516.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A path traversal vulnerability exists in the parisneo/lollms-webui application, specifically within the `/list_personalities` endpoint. By manipulating the `category` parameter, an attacker can traverse the directory structure and list any directory on the system. This issue affects the latest version of…

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the application. The vulnerability is due to improper handling of user-supplied input in the `list_personalities` function, where the `category` parameter can be controlled to specify arbitrary directories for listing. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to list all folders in the drive on the system, potentially leading to information disclosure.

CWE(s)

AI Security AnalysisAI

AI Category
LLM Application Platforms
Risk Domain
Privacy and Disclosure
OWASP Top 10 for LLMs 2025
None mapped
Classification Reason
The vulnerability affects parisneo/lollms-webui, a web user interface for Lord of Large Language Models (LOLLLMS), which is an open-source platform for running and interacting with LLMs, fitting under 'Other Platforms' as it is neither a framework, library, nor specific to NLP/Transformers, CV, etc., but a broader AI deployment platform.

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1083 File and Directory Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may enumerate files and directories or may search in specific locations of a host or network share for certain information within a file system.
Why these techniques?

The path traversal vulnerability in the /list_personalities endpoint allows attackers to list arbitrary directories on the system, directly enabling File and Directory Discovery (T1083).

Likely ATT&CK TechniquesAI

Techniques this vulnerability likely enables, inferred from its description, weakness type, and attributed-actor tradecraft. Confidence is per-technique.

T1083 File and Directory Discovery Discoveryconfidence: HIGH
Path traversal in /list_personalities directly enables arbitrary directory enumeration on the host filesystem.
T1005 Data from Local System Collectionconfidence: MEDIUM
Directory listings obtained can reveal files and paths that may contain sensitive data for subsequent collection.
inferred from description + CWE · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

MITRE ATLAS TechniquesAI

MITRE ATLAS techniques

AML.T0013.000AML.T0014.000AML.T0015.000AML.T0029.000AML.T0030.000AML.T0031.000AML.T0032.000AML.T0033.000

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-2361Same product: Lollms Lollms Web Ui
CVE-2024-2358Same product: Lollms Lollms Web Ui
CVE-2024-6394Same product: Lollms Lollms Web Ui
CVE-2024-3435Same product: Lollms Lollms Web Ui
CVE-2024-2360Same product: Lollms Lollms Web Ui
CVE-2024-2624Same product: Lollms Lollms Web Ui
CVE-2024-4498Same product: Lollms Lollms Web Ui
CVE-2024-4330Same product: Lollms Lollms Web Ui
CVE-2024-4320Same product: Lollms Lollms Web Ui
CVE-2024-2178Same product: Lollms Lollms Web Ui

Affected Assets

lollms
lollms web ui
≤ 9.8

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • SI-10 Information Input Validation
  • AC-3 Access Enforcement
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)
  • SI-4 System Monitoring
Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Rejects or sanitizes the untrusted category parameter before it reaches list_personalities, blocking path-traversal sequences that expose arbitrary directories.

prevent

Enforces that only explicitly authorized paths may be listed, denying the unauthenticated request that would otherwise traverse outside the intended personalities folder.

detect

Monitors inbound requests and outbound directory listings for anomalous traversal patterns or excessive folder enumeration originating from the /list_personalities endpoint.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require input validation and path sanitization that block this traversal vector.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

detects

Security testing can discover path-traversal flaws but does not itself prevent them in production code.

prevents

Application security requirements can mandate input validation and path canonicalization to block traversal sequences.

prevents

Secure architecture principles include directory sandboxing and safe file-access design that mitigate path traversal.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly require neutralizing path traversal sequences such as '\..\filename'.

References