Cyber Posture

CVE-2024-44276

High

Published: 17 March 2025

Published
17 March 2025
Modified
28 March 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0006 19.2th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-44276 is a high-severity Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information (CWE-319) vulnerability in Apple Ipados. Its CVSS base score is 7.3 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Network Sniffing (T1040); ranked at the 19.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SC-8 (Transmission Confidentiality and Integrity) and SC-9 (Transmission Confidentiality).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Network Sniffing (T1040). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly mandates protection of the confidentiality and integrity of sensitive information transmitted over networks, comprehensively mitigating the cleartext transmission vulnerability in this CVE.

prevent

Requires protection of transmission confidentiality, directly preventing leakage of sensitive information over the network as exploited by a privileged network position attacker.

prevent

Implements cryptographic protections such as HTTPS for network communications, addressing the specific fix applied to resolve this cleartext transmission issue.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1040 Network Sniffing Credential Access
Adversaries may passively sniff network traffic to capture information about an environment, including authentication material passed over the network.
Why these techniques?

The cleartext transmission of sensitive information (CWE-319) directly enables adversaries in a privileged network position to capture data via network sniffing, as the lack of encryption (fixed by HTTPS) makes traffic readable without additional effort.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

NVD Description

This issue was addressed by using HTTPS when sending information over the network. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.2 and iPadOS 18.2. A user in a privileged network position may be able to leak sensitive information.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2024-44276 is a vulnerability involving the cleartext transmission of sensitive information over the network, classified as CWE-319 (Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information). It affects Apple iOS and iPadOS versions prior to 18.2.

The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N). A user in a privileged network position can exploit it over the network with low attack complexity, low privileges required, and user interaction, potentially leaking sensitive information with high confidentiality and integrity impacts.

Apple's advisory states that the issue was addressed in iOS 18.2 and iPadOS 18.2 by using HTTPS when sending information over the network. Additional details are available at https://support.apple.com/en-us/121837.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

apple
ipados
≤ 18.2
apple
iphone os
≤ 18.2

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-44238Same product: Apple Ipados
CVE-2025-31229Same product: Apple Ipados
CVE-2024-44136Same product: Apple Ipados
CVE-2026-28858Same product: Apple Ipados
CVE-2025-24200Same product: Apple Ipados
CVE-2026-28874Same product: Apple Ipados
CVE-2026-28875Same product: Apple Ipados
CVE-2026-28894Same product: Apple Ipados
CVE-2025-43300Same product: Apple Ipados
CVE-2026-20606Same product: Apple Ipados

References