Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-4439

XSS in Wordpress 6.0 – 6.0.7

Public PoCHigh EPSSXSS
Published
03 May 2024
Modified
05 January 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.2
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.71 99.3th percentile
Risk Priority 80 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-4439 is a high-severity Basic XSS (CWE-80) vulnerability in Wordpress Wordpress. Its CVSS base score is 7.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Content Injection (T1659); ranked in the top 0.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

WordPress Core contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in the Avatar block that affects versions through 6.5.2. The flaw stems from insufficient output escaping of user display names, allowing malicious script content to be persisted and later rendered when pages containing the block are viewed. The issue is tracked as CWE-80 and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.2.

Authenticated users with contributor-level access or higher can exploit the weakness by setting a crafted display name that is stored and executed in the context of other visitors. Unauthenticated attackers can achieve the same outcome on any page that includes the comment block and displays the comment author’s avatar, resulting in arbitrary script execution with a scope that crosses security boundaries.

The WordPress 6.5.2 maintenance and security release addresses the issue through changesets that add proper escaping in the avatar block implementation. Administrators are advised to update immediately; the referenced Wordfence analysis and core Trac entries provide the specific code diffs applied to the 6.4 and main branches.

EPSS values have remained elevated, with a current score of 0.9058 and a recorded peak of 0.9206, indicating sustained exploitation interest following disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

WordPress Core is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via user display names in the Avatar block in various versions up to 6.5.2 due to insufficient output escaping on the display name. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level…

more

access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. In addition, it also makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that have the comment block present and display the comment author's avatar.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1659 Content Injection Initial Access
Adversaries may gain access and continuously communicate with victims by injecting malicious content into systems through online network traffic.
T1539 Steal Web Session Cookie Credential Access
An adversary may steal web application or service session cookies and use them to gain access to web applications or Internet services as an authenticated user without needing credentials.
T1189 Drive-by Compromise Initial Access
Adversaries may gain access to a system through a user visiting a website over the normal course of browsing.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-60137Same product: Wordpress Wordpress
CVE-2023-22622Same product: Wordpress Wordpress
CVE-2024-31211Same product: Wordpress Wordpress
CVE-2026-63030Same product: Wordpress Wordpress
CVE-2023-2745Same product: Wordpress Wordpress
CVE-2023-5561Same product: Wordpress Wordpress
CVE-2024-31210Same product: Wordpress Wordpress
CVE-2023-38000Same product: Wordpress Wordpress
CVE-2024-8914Same product class: CMS core
CVE-2023-39999Same product: Wordpress Wordpress

Affected Assets

wordpress
wordpress
6.0 — 6.0.7 · 6.1 — 6.1.5 · 6.2 — 6.2.4

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.2.1
  • V1.3.1
  • V1.3.3
  • V1.3.4

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation can discover missing or incorrect neutralization of script tags through targeted XSS test cases.

Input validation explicitly requires checking and neutralizing untrusted web inputs containing script-related characters before they reach a downstream renderer.

Secure engineering principles include mandatory output encoding and neutralization of HTML metacharacters to stop injection at the source.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require output encoding and input validation that prevent basic XSS.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development catches unneutralized script tags before release.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates input validation and output encoding that directly prevent basic XSS.

prevents

Application security requirements explicitly call for neutralization of script-related HTML tags.

prevents

Secure coding standards require proper escaping of <, >, & to block XSS.

none

Web filtering can block some reflected XSS payloads at the network edge.

References