CVE-2024-46377
Published: 18 September 2024
Summary
CVE-2024-46377 is a critical-severity Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434) vulnerability in Mayurik Best House Rental Management System. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 4.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Deeper analysis
Best House Rental Management System version 1.0 is affected by an arbitrary file upload vulnerability tracked as CVE-2024-46377. The flaw resides in the save_settings() function within rental/admin_class.php and is classified under CWE-434. It received a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.8, reflecting network-accessible exploitation with low attack complexity and no required privileges or user interaction.
An unauthenticated remote attacker can upload arbitrary files through the vulnerable function, enabling them to achieve full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts on the affected system. The published EPSS score stands at 0.2210 with no indicated change from its peak value.
The single reference points to a GitHub repository containing further technical details on the issue, though no official vendor advisory or patch information is available in the provided sources.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2024-41832
Vulnerability details
Best House Rental Management System 1.0 contains an arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the save_settings() function of the file rental/admin_class.php.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
Arbitrary file upload in web application enables exploitation of public-facing application (T1190) and facilitates deployment of web shells for execution (T1100) and persistence (T1505.003).
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
Requiring identifiable owners for portable devices reduces the attack surface for unrestricted uploads of dangerous file types via anonymous media.
Dangerous file uploads can be detonated in the chamber to determine malice before any production write or execution occurs.
Prevents unrestricted writing of arbitrary or malicious firmware by keeping hardware write-protect enabled except under tightly controlled manual procedures.
Scans files from external sources on download/open/execute, blocking unrestricted uploads of dangerous file types.