Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-4885

Path Traversal in Progress Whatsup Gold ≤ 23.1.3

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedPath Traversal
Published
25 June 2024
Modified
31 October 2025
KEV Added
03 March 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.99 99.9th percentile
Risk Priority 97 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-4885 is a critical-severity Path Traversal (CWE-22) vulnerability in Progress Whatsup Gold. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 0.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2024-4885 is an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability affecting Progress WhatsUp Gold versions prior to 2023.1.3. The flaw resides in the WhatsUp.ExportUtilities.Export.GetFileWithoutZip component, which permits command execution under the iisapppool\nmconsole account and is tracked under CWE-22 with a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.8.

An attacker with network access can invoke the vulnerable export utility without authentication to run arbitrary commands on the server, achieving full control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system.

The vendor Progress has published a security bulletin directing customers to upgrade to version 2023.1.3 or later, and the issue appears in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

The associated EPSS score has remained at a sustained high of 0.9427 since disclosure, indicating persistent and substantial exploitation interest.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

In WhatsUp Gold versions released before 2023.1.3, an unauthenticated Remote Code Execution vulnerability in Progress WhatsUpGold.  The WhatsUp.ExportUtilities.Export.GetFileWithoutZip allows execution of commands with iisapppool\nmconsole privileges.

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
03 March 2025

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-5017Same product: Progress Whatsup Gold
CVE-2024-12105Same product: Progress Whatsup Gold
CVE-2024-5018Same product: Progress Whatsup Gold
CVE-2024-5019Same product: Progress Whatsup Gold
CVE-2024-46909Same product: Progress Whatsup Gold
CVE-2024-28995Same product class: network monitoring / SIEMboth on KEV
CVE-2023-47211Same product class: network monitoring / SIEM
CVE-2024-23472Same product class: network monitoring / SIEM
CVE-2023-39912Same product class: network monitoring / SIEM
CVE-2022-29081Same product class: network monitoring / SIEM

Affected Assets

progress
whatsup gold
≤ 23.1.3

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V5.3.2

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Enforces the intended directory access authorizations that path traversal would otherwise bypass.

Input validation directly neutralizes special path elements before pathname construction occurs.

Least privilege reduces the impact of any unauthorized file access obtained via traversal.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Patching/maintenance can remediate known path-traversal flaws in deployed software (partial prevention of exploitability) but does nothing to stop the coding defect from being introduced in the first place.

PR.AA-05 none match
prevents

PR.AA-05 defines and reviews access policies but does not address code-level pathname neutralization, so neither direction prevents CWE-22.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development catches path traversal via static/dynamic analysis.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates input validation and path sanitization that directly prevent path traversal.

prevents

Application security requirements include rules for safe file handling and canonicalization.

prevents

Secure architecture principles require least-privilege file access and directory isolation.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly forbid unsafe path construction and mandate safe APIs.

mitigates

Information access restriction limits which files an application may read or write.

References