Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-49089

High

Published: 12 December 2024

Published
12 December 2024
Modified
08 January 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0274 86.3th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-49089 is a high-severity Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 1507. Its CVSS base score is 7.2 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 13.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

The vulnerability tracked as CVE-2024-49089 is a remote code execution flaw in Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS). It is rated 7.2 under CVSS 3.1 with the vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H and is linked to CWE-122 and CWE-190 weaknesses involving heap-based buffer and integer overflows.

An attacker who already possesses high privileges can reach the service over the network with low attack complexity and no user interaction required, resulting in arbitrary code execution that fully compromises confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the target system.

The Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-49089 supplies official guidance and remediation details for affected Windows versions.

EPSS for the CVE rose from a low baseline to a peak of 0.0813 on 2025-12-18 before receding to the current value of 0.0274, indicating that exploitation interest increased after public disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows 10 1507
≤ 10.0.10240.20857 · ≤ 10.0.10240.20857
microsoft
windows 10 1607
≤ 10.0.14393.7606 · ≤ 10.0.14393.7606
microsoft
windows 10 1809
≤ 10.0.17763.6659 · ≤ 10.0.17763.6659
microsoft
windows 10 21h2
≤ 10.0.19044.5247
microsoft
windows 10 22h2
≤ 10.0.19045.5247
microsoft
windows 11 22h2
≤ 10.0.22621.4602
microsoft
windows 11 23h2
≤ 10.0.22631.4602
microsoft
windows 11 24h2
≤ 10.0.26100.2605
microsoft
windows server 2008
all versions, r2
microsoft
windows server 2012
all versions, r2
+5 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

No mitigating controls mapped yet. The per-CVE control annotator has not reached this CVE.

References