Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-52561

Parallels Desktop 20.1.1_\(55740\)

Public PoC
Published
03 June 2025
Modified
17 June 2026
CVSS Score v3.1 7.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0024 16th percentile
Risk Priority 56 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-52561 is a high-severity Incorrect Ownership Assignment (CWE-708) vulnerability in Parallels Parallels Desktop. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Path Interception (T1034); ranked at the 16th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and AC-16 (Security and Privacy Attributes) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Snapshot functionality of Parallels Desktop for Mac version 20.1.1 (build 55740). When a snapshot of a virtual machine is deleted, a root service verifies and modifies the ownership of the snapshot files. By…

more

using a symlink, an attacker can change the ownership of files owned by root to a lower-privilege user, potentially leading to privilege escalation.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1034 Path Interception Persistence
**This technique has been deprecated.
T1547.009 Shortcut Modification Persistence
Adversaries may create or modify shortcuts that can execute a program during system boot or user login.
T1554 Compromise Host Software Binary Persistence
Adversaries may modify host software binaries to establish persistent access to systems.
T1574 Hijack Execution Flow Stealth
Adversaries may execute their own malicious payloads by hijacking the way operating systems run programs.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-50226Same product: Parallels Parallels Desktop
CVE-2024-54189Same product: Parallels Parallels Desktop
CVE-2024-36486Same product: Parallels Parallels Desktop
CVE-2023-27323Same product: Parallels Parallels Desktop
CVE-2023-27327Same product: Parallels Parallels Desktop
CVE-2023-27322Same product: Parallels Parallels Desktop
CVE-2023-27326Same product: Parallels Parallels Desktop
CVE-2023-27328Same product: Parallels Parallels Desktop
CVE-2024-6240Same product: Parallels Parallels Desktop
CVE-2023-27324Same product: Parallels Parallels Desktop

Affected Assets

parallels
parallels desktop
20.1.1_\(55740\)

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 4 hardening rules · 3 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V15.4.2

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Enforces approved authorizations on resource access, which structurally prevents assignment of ownership outside the intended control sphere.

Provides the mechanism to associate and manage security attributes such as ownership, directly stopping incorrect owner assignment.

Least-privilege limits the damage an attacker can cause after following an unintended link.

Validating file-name inputs can reject or canonicalize names that resolve to links before access occurs.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-05 mostly match
prevents

Defining, enforcing and reviewing access permissions and entitlements directly addresses correct ownership assignment for resources.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require code to validate paths and avoid unsafe link following.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect link-following flaws before release.

prevents

Access-control policy can mandate correct ownership assignment, but does not prescribe how ownership is technically enforced.

degrades

Identity-management processes define who may own resources, yet do not guarantee correct assignment at creation time.

prevents

Access-rights provisioning includes ownership assignment; fixing CWE-708 directly supports this control's intent.

prevents

Role definitions can require ownership accountability, but the control itself does not address technical assignment errors.

prevents

Privileged-access rules often include ownership checks, yet the control focuses on elevated rights rather than ownership correctness.

Hardening callouts derived

Configuration rules from DISA STIG baselines that bear on weaknesses of the type cited by this CVE. Each rule is shown with the relationship its mapping actually records, against the CWE it was authored against. Derived via CVE→CWE over `controls_xwalks` (authoritative rows only; rows rated `none` are excluded).

RHEL 7 (1 rule)
  • V-204392 The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must be configured so that the file permissions, ownership, and group membership of system files and commands match the vendor values. prevents CWE-708

References