CVE-2024-56301
Published: 13 January 2025
Summary
CVE-2024-56301 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 36.1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).
Deeper analysis
CVE-2024-56301 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, specifically a Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) issue classified under CWE-79, affecting the WordPress plugin Distance Based Shipping Calculator developed by enituretechnology. The vulnerability impacts all versions of the plugin from an unspecified initial release through 2.0.21, where user input is not properly sanitized during web page generation, enabling the injection of malicious scripts.
The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating it is exploitable over the network with low attack complexity, no required privileges, but necessitating user interaction such as clicking a crafted link. Any unauthenticated remote attacker can deliver a malicious payload via reflected input, achieving low-level impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability with a changed scope, typically allowing script execution in the context of the targeted user's browser on the affected site.
Patchstack's advisory documents the vulnerability in the Distance Based Shipping Calculator plugin up to version 2.0.21, highlighting the Reflected XSS risk in detail.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2024-53098
Vulnerability details
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in enituretechnology Distance Based Shipping Calculator distance-based-shipping-calculator allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Distance Based Shipping Calculator: from n/a through <= 2.0.21.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
Reflected XSS in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables exploitation of internet-facing application for script injection in victim browser context.
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
Requires validation of user inputs at entry points to neutralize malicious scripts, directly preventing the reflected XSS injection in this WordPress plugin vulnerability.
Mandates filtering and encoding of information outputs during web page generation to block execution of injected scripts in users' browsers.
Ensures timely identification, reporting, and patching of flaws like this improper input neutralization, eliminating the specific vulnerability in the plugin up to version 2.0.21.