Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-5982

Path Traversal in Gaizhenbiao Chuanhuchatgpt ≤ 20240918

Public PoCPath Traversal
Published
29 October 2024
Modified
14 November 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.31 98th percentile
Risk Priority 87 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-5982 is a critical-severity Path Traversal (CWE-22) vulnerability in Gaizhenbiao Chuanhuchatgpt. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 2% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

A path traversal vulnerability tracked as CVE-2024-5982 affects the latest version of the gaizhenbiao/chuanhuchatgpt project. The flaw stems from missing sanitization of user-supplied input that is concatenated into filesystem paths via os.path.join calls. Affected code paths include the load_chat_history function in modules/models/base_model.py, which permits arbitrary file uploads, the get_history_names function in utils.py, which allows arbitrary directory creation, and the load_template function in utils.py, which can leak the first column of CSV files. The issue is classified under CWE-22 and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.8.

Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit the vulnerability over the network without user interaction to upload arbitrary files, create directories outside intended locations, and read sensitive CSV data. Successful abuse of the file-upload path can lead to remote code execution on the server hosting the application.

A fix is available in commit 952fc8c3cbacead858311747cddd4bedcb4721d7 on the upstream repository. The associated huntr.com bounty report provides additional technical details on the affected functions and the path-traversal vectors.

EPSS for the CVE rose from lower values after disclosure to a peak of 0.1688 on 2025-12-11 before receding to the current score of 0.0869, indicating a period of increased exploitation interest following public release.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A path traversal vulnerability exists in the latest version of gaizhenbiao/chuanhuchatgpt. The vulnerability arises from unsanitized input handling in multiple features, including user upload, directory creation, and template loading. Specifically, the load_chat_history function in modules/models/base_model.py allows arbitrary file uploads, potentially…

more

leading to remote code execution (RCE). The get_history_names function in utils.py permits arbitrary directory creation. Additionally, the load_template function in utils.py can be exploited to leak the first column of CSV files. These issues stem from improper sanitization of user inputs concatenated with directory paths using os.path.join.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-6255Same product: Gaizhenbiao Chuanhuchatgpt
CVE-2024-6090Same product: Gaizhenbiao Chuanhuchatgpt
CVE-2024-3234Same product: Gaizhenbiao Chuanhuchatgpt
CVE-2024-10707Same product: Gaizhenbiao Chuanhuchatgpt
CVE-2024-7962Same product: Gaizhenbiao Chuanhuchatgpt
CVE-2025-21048Shared CWE-22
CVE-2026-23939Shared CWE-22
CVE-2024-7145Shared CWE-22
CVE-2023-42225Shared CWE-22
CVE-2024-33109Shared CWE-22

Affected Assets

gaizhenbiao
chuanhuchatgpt
≤ 20240918

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V5.3.2

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Enforces the intended directory access authorizations that path traversal would otherwise bypass.

Input validation directly neutralizes special path elements before pathname construction occurs.

Least privilege reduces the impact of any unauthorized file access obtained via traversal.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Patching/maintenance can remediate known path-traversal flaws in deployed software (partial prevention of exploitability) but does nothing to stop the coding defect from being introduced in the first place.

PR.AA-05 none match
prevents

PR.AA-05 defines and reviews access policies but does not address code-level pathname neutralization, so neither direction prevents CWE-22.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development catches path traversal via static/dynamic analysis.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates input validation and path sanitization that directly prevent path traversal.

prevents

Application security requirements include rules for safe file handling and canonicalization.

prevents

Secure architecture principles require least-privilege file access and directory isolation.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly forbid unsafe path construction and mandate safe APIs.

mitigates

Information access restriction limits which files an application may read or write.

References