Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-6572

Checkmk 2.0.0 … 2.3.0

Published
09 September 2024
Modified
25 August 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v4 6.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0034 27th percentile
Risk Priority 39 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-6572 is a medium-severity Key Exchange without Entity Authentication (CWE-322) vulnerability in Checkmk Checkmk. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Adversary-in-the-Middle (T1557); ranked at the 27th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to IA-2 (Identification and Authentication (Organizational Users)) and IA-3 (Device Identification and Authentication) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Improper host key checking in active check 'Check SFTP Service' and special agent 'VNX quotas and filesystem' in Checkmk before Checkmk 2.3.0p15, 2.2.0p33, 2.1.0p48 and 2.0.0 (EOL) allows man-in-the-middle attackers to intercept traffic

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1557 Adversary-in-the-Middle Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to position themselves between two or more networked devices using an adversary-in-the-middle (AiTM) technique to support follow-on behaviors such as [Network Sniffing](https://attack.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-6163Same product: Checkmk Checkmk
CVE-2024-6747Same product: Checkmk Checkmk
CVE-2024-3367Same product: Checkmk Checkmk
CVE-2024-28831Same product: Checkmk Checkmk
CVE-2026-24097Same product: Checkmk Checkmk
CVE-2026-3466Same product: Checkmk Checkmk
CVE-2024-47094Same product: Checkmk Checkmk
CVE-2026-7186Same product: Checkmk Checkmk
CVE-2024-38865Same product: Checkmk Checkmk
CVE-2025-64999Same product: Checkmk Checkmk

Affected Assets

checkmk
checkmk
2.0.0, 2.1.0, 2.2.0, 2.3.0

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V12.1.3

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Requiring device identification and authentication before establishing connections prevents unauthenticated key exchanges with unknown devices.

Requiring unique identification and authentication of users before any privileged action stops key exchange from occurring with unauthenticated parties.

Requiring identification and authentication of non-organizational users blocks key exchange with unauthenticated external actors.

Requiring proper cryptographic key establishment and management directly stops unauthenticated key-exchange implementations.

Issuing or obtaining PKI certificates under an approved policy supplies the entity authentication missing from unauthenticated key exchange.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-03 mostly match
prevents

Requiring authentication of services/hardware prevents unauthenticated key exchange.

PR.AA-02 partial match
prevents

Identity proofing and binding directly supports verifying actors before key exchange.

PR.AA-04 partial match
prevents

Verifying identity assertions mitigates the missing entity authentication in key exchange.

PR.DS-02 partial match
prevents

Protecting data-in-transit implies use of authenticated key exchange but does not explicitly require entity authentication.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Use of cryptography mandates authenticated key-exchange mechanisms, directly addressing the lack of entity authentication.

finds

Security testing can detect missing entity authentication during key exchange.

prevents

Secure authentication directly prevents unauthenticated key exchange by requiring verified identities before keys are established.

prevents

Identity management provides the verified identities required before key exchange occurs.

mitigates

Network security policies can require authenticated channels, indirectly reducing the risk of unauthenticated key exchange.

mitigates

Security of network services includes requirements for authenticated key exchange in service protocols.

References