Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-6746

Path Traversal in Easyspider 0.6.2

Public PoCPath Traversal
Published
15 July 2024
Modified
21 November 2024
CVSS Score v4 5.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.033 87th percentile
Risk Priority 70 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-6746 is a medium-severity Path Traversal: '../filedir' (CWE-24) vulnerability in Easyspider Easyspider. Its CVSS base score is 5.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 13% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2024-6746 is a path traversal vulnerability in NaiboWang EasySpider version 0.6.2 on Windows. It resides in the HTTP GET Request Handler within the file EasySpider/resources/app/server.js, where unsanitized input such as /../../../../../../../../../Windows/win.ini can be supplied to traverse directories and access arbitrary files on the host.

An attacker on the local network can exploit the flaw without authentication or user interaction to read sensitive files outside the application's intended scope. The vulnerability has been publicly disclosed, and proof-of-concept details are available, enabling any adjacent adversary to retrieve configuration or system files such as win.ini.

The project maintainer has stated that the issue is limited in impact because the software is intended to run locally without exposure to the Internet. No official patches or configuration changes are referenced in the available advisories.

The associated EPSS score currently stands at 0.81 with a recorded peak of 0.8226, indicating sustained exploitation interest following disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in NaiboWang EasySpider 0.6.2 on Windows. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file \EasySpider\resources\app\server.js of the component HTTP GET Request Handler. The manipulation with the input /../../../../../../../../../Windows/win.ini leads to…

more

path traversal: '../filedir'. The attack needs to be done within the local network. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-271477 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The code maintainer explains, that this is not a big issue "because the default is that the software runs locally without going through the Internet".

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1005 Data from Local System Collection
Adversaries may search local system sources, such as file systems, configuration files, local databases, virtual machine files, or process memory, to find files of interest and sensitive data prior to Exfiltration.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-45731Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2023-31036Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2024-24749Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2024-7263Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2025-63372Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2025-11001Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2024-42474Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2023-41747Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2019-18187Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2023-4593Same product: Microsoft Windows

Affected Assets

easyspider
easyspider
0.6.2

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V5.3.2

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Enforces the intended directory access authorizations that path traversal would otherwise bypass.

Input validation directly neutralizes '../' sequences in externally-supplied pathnames before they are resolved.

Least privilege reduces the impact of any unauthorized file access obtained via traversal.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require input validation and path sanitization that prevent ../ traversal.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Patching/maintenance can remediate known path-traversal flaws in deployed software (partial prevention of exploitability) but does nothing to stop the coding defect from being introduced in the first place.

PR.AA-05 none match
prevents

PR.AA-05 defines and reviews access policies but does not address code-level pathname neutralization, so neither direction prevents CWE-22.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Secure coding standards require neutralizing ../ sequences and canonicalizing paths before file operations.

finds

Security testing in development catches path-traversal flaws before release.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates input validation and path canonicalization that directly block ../ traversal.

prevents

Application security requirements explicitly call for controls against path traversal in file-handling functions.

prevents

Secure architecture principles reduce attack surface but do not prescribe the specific coding fix.

mitigates

Information access restriction limits which files can be reached, mitigating impact of traversal.

References