CVE-2024-7120
Published: 26 July 2024
Summary
CVE-2024-7120 is a medium-severity OS Command Injection (CWE-78) vulnerability in Raisecom Msg2300 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 5.3 (Medium).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 0.3% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
Deeper analysis
A critical OS command injection vulnerability (CWE-78) affects Raisecom MSG1200, MSG2100E, MSG2200, and MSG2300 devices running firmware 3.90. The flaw resides in an unspecified portion of list_base_config.php within the web interface; unauthenticated manipulation of the template parameter allows arbitrary command execution on the underlying operating system.
An attacker with low-privileged web access can exploit the issue remotely to execute operating-system commands. Successful exploitation yields limited impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the affected gateway, consistent with the CVSS 5.3 vector that requires authentication but no user interaction.
Public references, including a detailed disclosure on Notion and multiple Vuldb entries, confirm that a working exploit has been released; however, the supplied materials contain no information on vendor patches, firmware updates, or recommended mitigations.
EPSS scores remain elevated near 0.92 with negligible movement between current and peak values, indicating sustained but not newly emerging exploitation interest.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2024-48098
Vulnerability details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Raisecom MSG1200, MSG2100E, MSG2200 and MSG2300 3.90. This affects an unknown part of the file list_base_config.php of the component Web Interface. The manipulation of the argument template leads to os…
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command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-272451.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
OS command injection in public-facing web interface (list_base_config.php 'template' parameter) enables initial access via exploitation of public-facing application (T1190), remote Unix shell command execution (T1059.004), and indirect command execution (T1202) as identified in advisories.
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.