Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-7262

Path Traversal in Kingsoft Wps Office 12.2.0.13110 – 12.2.0.16412

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedPath Traversal
Published
15 August 2024
Modified
30 October 2025
KEV Added
03 September 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v4 9.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:X/V:X/RE:L/U:X
EPSS Score 0.018 76th percentile
Risk Priority 100 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-7262 is a critical-severity Path Traversal (CWE-22) vulnerability in Kingsoft Wps Office. Its CVSS base score is 9.3 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 24% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2024-7262 is an improper path validation flaw (CWE-22) in promecefpluginhost.exe within Kingsoft WPS Office on Windows. It affects builds 12.2.0.13110 through 12.2.0.16412 (exclusive) and permits an attacker to load an arbitrary Windows library because the executable fails to correctly sanitize or restrict the search path for DLLs.

An unauthenticated local attacker can deliver a single-click exploit via a deceptive spreadsheet document. When the victim opens the file, the vulnerable host process loads attacker-controlled code, resulting in arbitrary code execution with full confidentiality, integrity Availability, and scope impacts as reflected in the CVSS 9.3 score.

WPS released an updated build on 22 April 2024 that corrects the path-handling logic. CISA added the CVE to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, confirming that the flaw has been observed in active campaigns and directing organizations to apply the vendor patch.

The EPSS score rose from a low baseline to a peak of 0.1747 before settling at 0.1029, indicating measurable post-disclosure exploitation interest that aligns with its inclusion in the CISA catalog.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Improper path validation in promecefpluginhost.exe in Kingsoft WPS Office version ranging from 12.2.0.13110 to 12.2.0.16412 (exclusive) on Windows allows an attacker to load an arbitrary Windows library. The vulnerability was found weaponized as a single-click exploit in the form of…

more

a deceptive spreadsheet document

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
03 September 2024

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-7263Same product: Kingsoft Wps Office
CVE-2019-18187Same product: Microsoft Windowsboth on KEV
CVE-2025-6218Same product: Microsoft Windowsboth on KEV
CVE-2021-40444Same vendor: Microsoftboth on KEV
CVE-2015-0016Same vendor: Microsoftboth on KEV
CVE-2021-27065Same vendor: Microsoftboth on KEV
CVE-2021-20023Same product: Microsoft Windowsboth on KEV
CVE-2024-24749Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2025-63372Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2025-11001Same product: Microsoft Windows

Affected Assets

kingsoft
wps office
12.2.0.13110 — 12.2.0.16412

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V5.3.2

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Enforces the intended directory access authorizations that path traversal would otherwise bypass.

Input validation directly neutralizes special path elements before pathname construction occurs.

Least privilege reduces the impact of any unauthorized file access obtained via traversal.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Patching/maintenance can remediate known path-traversal flaws in deployed software (partial prevention of exploitability) but does nothing to stop the coding defect from being introduced in the first place.

PR.AA-05 none match
prevents

PR.AA-05 defines and reviews access policies but does not address code-level pathname neutralization, so neither direction prevents CWE-22.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development catches path traversal via static/dynamic analysis.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates input validation and path sanitization that directly prevent path traversal.

prevents

Application security requirements include rules for safe file handling and canonicalization.

prevents

Secure architecture principles require least-privilege file access and directory isolation.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly forbid unsafe path construction and mandate safe APIs.

mitigates

Information access restriction limits which files an application may read or write.

References