Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-8752

Path Traversal in Smart-Hmi Webiq 2.15.9

Public PoCPath Traversal
Published
16 September 2024
Modified
20 September 2024
CVSS Score v4 9.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.12 96th percentile
Risk Priority 72 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2024-8752 is a critical-severity Path Traversal (CWE-22) vulnerability in Smart-Hmi Webiq. Its CVSS base score is 9.3 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 4% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

The Windows version of WebIQ 2.15.9 is affected by a directory traversal vulnerability tracked as CVE-2024-8752 and CWE-22. The flaw permits remote attackers to read arbitrary files on the underlying system and carries a CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.3 driven by network attack vector, low attack complexity, and no requirements for authentication or user interaction.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit the issue to retrieve any file present on the Windows host, including sensitive configuration files, credentials, or other data that could facilitate further compromise of the system or connected environments.

A technical advisory published by Tenable at the referenced URL supplies additional analysis of the vulnerability. The associated EPSS score stands at 0.9113 with a recorded peak of 0.9115.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

The Windows version of WebIQ 2.15.9 is affected by a directory traversal vulnerability that allows remote attackers to read any file on the system.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-42474Same product: Microsoft Windows
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CVE-2023-32557Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2023-23838Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2023-2270Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2026-25766Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2023-5257Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2025-20259Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2025-53951Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2025-11001Same product: Microsoft Windows

Affected Assets

smart-hmi
webiq
2.15.9

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

—

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

—

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V5.3.2

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Enforces the intended directory access authorizations that path traversal would otherwise bypass.

Input validation directly neutralizes special path elements before pathname construction occurs.

Least privilege reduces the impact of any unauthorized file access obtained via traversal.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Patching/maintenance can remediate known path-traversal flaws in deployed software (partial prevention of exploitability) but does nothing to stop the coding defect from being introduced in the first place.

PR.AA-05 none match
prevents

PR.AA-05 defines and reviews access policies but does not address code-level pathname neutralization, so neither direction prevents CWE-22.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development catches path traversal via static/dynamic analysis.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates input validation and path sanitization that directly prevent path traversal.

prevents

Application security requirements include rules for safe file handling and canonicalization.

prevents

Secure architecture principles require least-privilege file access and directory isolation.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly forbid unsafe path construction and mandate safe APIs.

mitigates

Information access restriction limits which files an application may read or write.

References